Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42391469›Full record

ArticleJournal of travel medicine2026

Assessment of the healthcare burden of dengue disease in England: a retrospective analysis (2010-2023).

George Kassianos, Larry Goodyer, Eduardo Eugênio Bittencourt de Gomensoro, Umesh Doobaree, Tracy Leong, Jennifer A Davidson, Bojana Milovanović

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Article in Journal of travel medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

George KassianosBritish Global and Travel Health Association, London NW1 2FB, UK.
Larry GoodyerLeicester School of Pharmacy, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK.
Eduardo Eugênio Bittencourt de GomensoroTakeda Pharmaceuticals International AG, Zürich, Switzerland.
Umesh DoobareeTakeda UK Ltd, London, UK.
Tracy LeongTakeda UK Ltd, London, UK.
Jennifer A DavidsonThermo Fisher Scientific, London, UK.
Bojana MilovanovićTakeda Pharmaceuticals International AG, Zürich, Switzerland.

Funding

Takeda Pharmaceuticals International AG
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDengue virus is transmitted by Aedes mosquitos, which are now prevalent in destinations commonly visited by UK travellers. Increased international travel and factors including climate change contribute to the global increase in dengue cases. Here, we evaluate the healthcare burden of dengue in England.

methodsThis retrospective, descriptive, cohort study (2010-2023) utilized data collected from National Health Service healthcare records in the Clinical Practice Research Datalink Aurum, linked with Hospital Episode Statistics, and Office for National Statistics mortality data. The primary objective was to determine the occurrence of hospitalized dengue. Other objectives were evaluation of healthcare resource utilization and costs, characteristics of hospitalized dengue cases, and complications due to dengue. Exploratory cohorts for suspected dengue in primary care were also reported.

resultsData from Clinical Practice Research Datalink-linked records for 596 patients comprising the hospitalized dengue cohort were evaluated; the incidence rate of hospitalized dengue progressively increased from 2010 until the highest in 2019 (5.8 per million person-years); rates increased in 2022 after COVID-19 lockdowns. Approximately one-third of hospitalized dengue cases were aged 18-29 years, most were White or Asian, and the most common complication was gastrointestinal conditions (gastroenteritis/colitis; 34.7 cases per 1000 person-years). Healthcare costs in the year following hospitalized dengue cases were mostly driven by inpatient admission costs; ~20% of cases had a subsequent hospital admission (~50% were dengue-related). A total of 2286 suspected cases of dengue were reported in primary care, with 1066 unconfirmed and 1220 confirmed cases.

conclusionsIncreasing incidence of dengue cases in England has followed global trends. The associated healthcare burden of imported dengue suggests a need for targeted public health strategies, particularly among younger travellers. Improvements in general practitioners' reporting of suspected dengue cases and associated details of symptoms and travel history are warranted.

Indexed as

DengueHospitalizationTravelAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCost of IllnessEnglandFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle Agedcohort studydenguehealthcare burden

Identifiers

PMID42391469
PMCPMC13621469

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.