Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42391047›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

Bacillus subtilis DnaB forms multiple protein-protein interactions essential for DNA replication initiation.

Aurélie Guyet, Reyes Ruiz Campoy, Petra Manja, Frederic D Schramm, Simone Pelliciari, Stepan Fenyk, Yuanyuan Li, Charles Winterhalter, Aravindan Ilangovan, Heath Murray

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aurélie GuyetCentre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8971-7013
Reyes Ruiz CampoyBiodiscovery Institute, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG7 2RD, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1872-590X
Petra ManjaResearch Unit in Biology of Microorganisms, Department of Biology, Université de Namur, Namur 5000, Belgium.ORCID 0009-0009-8969-2878
Frederic D SchrammCentre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1858-7770
Simone PelliciariInstitute of Medical Biology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Lodowa 106, Łódź 93-232, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3150-9136
Stepan FenykCentre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AX, United Kingdom.
Yuanyuan LiCentre for Molecular Cell Biology, School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Newark Street, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom.
Charles WinterhalterCentre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9673-1227
Aravindan IlangovanCentre for Molecular Cell Biology, School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Newark Street, London E1 2AT, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0391-3812
Heath MurrayCentre for Bacterial Cell Biology, Biosciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4AX, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-6467-3656

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SCHR 1684/1-1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 225811/Z/22/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA replication is initiated at specific chromosomal loci termed origins. In bacteria, the master replication initiation protein DnaA unwinds the origin (oriC), allowing a pair of replicative helicases to be loaded around each strand of the DNA duplex. The molecular mechanisms for managing bacterial helicase loading at oriC are unclear. Here we have investigated the role of the essential accessory helicase loader DnaB in Bacillus subtilis. By identifying and characterizing DnaB residues that are critical for its role during DNA replication initiation, we have located three necessary protein-protein interactions that DnaB makes with initiation proteins DnaA, DnaD, and DnaI. Combining single particle cryo-electron microscopy, AlphaFold3 predictions, and two-hybrid interaction analyses, the data suggests that DnaB acts as an interaction hub to orchestrate dual helicase loading at the origin. We propose a model for DNA replication initiation in B. subtilis and related Firmicutes pathogens that employ DnaB-type helicase loaders.

Indexed as

Bacillus subtilisBacterial ProteinsDnaB HelicasesDNA ReplicationCryoelectron MicroscopyDNA, BacterialDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesModels, MolecularProtein BindingReplication OriginBacterial ProteinsDnaA protein, BacteriaDNA, BacterialDnaB HelicasesDNA-Binding ProteinsDnaD protein, Bacillus subtilisDNA Helicases

Identifiers

PMID42391047
PMCPMC13326638

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.