Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42390775›Full record

ReviewAbdominal radiology (New York)2026

Pearls and pitfalls in the imaging of blunt bowel and mesenteric injury.

Irfan Amir Kazi, Mohamed Elbanan, Ayman Gaballah, Amr Abdelaziz, Nanda Deepa Thimmappa, Bareen Waseem Kabir, Ayesha Nasrullah, Joe Jose, Verghese George, Vivek Yagnik and 2 more

Abstract readReview
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In one paragraph

Review in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Irfan Amir KaziDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA. f.kaziamirirfan@health.missouri.edu.
Mohamed ElbananDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Ayman GaballahDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA.
Amr AbdelazizDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, USA.
Nanda Deepa ThimmappaDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Bareen Waseem KabirDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Ayesha NasrullahDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Joe JoseDepartment of Emergency Radiology, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, USA.
Verghese GeorgeDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Vivek YagnikDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
Rushabh DevDepartment of Acute Care Surgery, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.
M Azfar SiddiquiDepartment of Abdominal Imaging, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, MO, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blunt bowel and mesenteric injury (BBMI) in the setting of trauma remains an underrecognized entity, and delays in diagnosis can significantly affect patient outcomes. Clinical findings are often unreliable because of associated distracting injuries and the delayed manifestation of abdominal signs. Computed tomography (CT) is the primary imaging modality for detecting blunt bowel and mesenteric injury. CT findings can be categorized into signs of bowel injury, signs of mesenteric injury, and ancillary imaging features that should prompt heightened suspicion for bowel and mesenteric trauma. Bowel findings can be further categorized into hard signs, which generally suggest the need for surgical intervention, and soft signs, which require integration with clinical and laboratory data. Awareness of the pearls and pitfalls of imaging can improve diagnostic confidence, reduce missed findings, and ultimately improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Blunt abdominal traumaBowel injuryBucket-handle mesenteric tearHollow viscus injuryMesenteric injurySeatbelt signTraumatic abdominal wall hernia

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.