Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42390549›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2026

Right ventricular dysfunction: an overlooked predictor of sudden cardiac death and arrhythmic events-a meta-analysis.

Toshinori Chiba, Amelie Beblo, Nora Wainstejn, Julia Lueg, Robert Hättasch, Felix Hohendanner, Verena Tscholl, Nikolaos Dagres, Gerhard Hindricks, Wilhelm Haverkamp

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Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Toshinori ChibaDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany. hilbertspogh@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-8386-7592
Amelie BebloDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Nora WainstejnDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Julia LuegDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Robert HättaschDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Felix HohendannerDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Verena TschollDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Nikolaos DagresDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Gerhard HindricksDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.
Wilhelm HaverkampDepartment of Cardiology, Deutsches Herzzentrum Der Charité, Campus Mitte, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRight ventricular (RV) dysfunction has emerged as a potential predictor of adverse cardiac outcomes, including sudden cardiac death (SCD) and severe ventricular arrhythmias (VAs). To clarify the role of RV dysfunction in arrhythmic risk assessment, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate its prognostic value for SCD and VA.

methodsA systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science was conducted from inception to February 2025. The primary endpoint was a composite of SCD or severe VA, including ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, or appropriate implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapy. RV dysfunction was defined as impaired RV fractional area change, RV ejection fraction, or RV strain. A random-effects model was used to calculate pooled odds ratios (ORs) and mean differences (MDs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsOf 1296 identified articles, seven studies comprising 1475 patients met the inclusion criteria. RV dysfunction was present in 541 patients. The mean follow-up duration was 2.9 years. RV dysfunction was significantly associated with an increased risk of SCD and VA (OR 3.69; 95% CI 2.40-5.66; p < 0.01). Secondary analysis showed that patients who experienced SCD or VA had significantly lower RVFAC compared to those without events (MD - 5.67; 95% CI - 8.73 to - 2.60; p < 0.01), whereas LVEF did not differ significantly between groups (MD - 0.59; 95% CI - 4.10 to 2.92; p = 0.74).

conclusionsRV dysfunction is associated with an increased risk of SCD and VA, indicating that RV parameters may hold prognostic value in arrhythmic risk stratification.

Indexed as

Implantable cardioverter-defibrillatorRight ventricular dysfunctionSudden cardiac deathVentricular arrhythmia

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.