Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42390478›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology research2026

VISTA+ Neutrophils Contribute to Platinum Resistance by Suppressing CD8+ T Cells in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer.

Chuying Huo, Xibo Zhao, Dongdong Ye, Shaodan Lin, Dongdong Xu, Suen Wai Pang, Miaochun Xu, Junting Chen, Chunxian Huang, Yunyun Liu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Chuying Huo *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3513-4271
Xibo Zhao *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7103-5273
Dongdong Ye *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0009-6932-7734
Shaodan Lin *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5850-2818
Dongdong XuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0005-7273-338X
Suen Wai PangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0003-6562-6557
Miaochun XuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9023-1755
Junting ChenDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0009-0009-6723-9781
Chunxian HuangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6022-598X
Yunyun LiuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8437-6803
Aoshuang ChengDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1353-0185
Lingjie YangDepartment of Radiology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5529-0311
Zhongqiu LinDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6716-1891
Lijuan WangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5483-4137
Bowen LiGuangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Epigenetics and Gene Regulation, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0148-5030
Huaiwu LuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7668-3333

Funding

Beijing Kanghe Public Welfare Foundation KHKYP016Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2024A1515013255Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation 2026A1515012551Guangdong Science and Technology Development Fund 2023A1515110834Guangzhou Clinical Hifh-Tech, Major, and Characteristic Technology Project 2026P-TS003National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82303860National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82403268National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82503446National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) 82573397Postdoctoral Research Foundation of China (China Postdoctoral Research Foundation) 2025M782390Shangwei Science and Technology Plan Project 2023C007Sun Yat-sen Pilot Scientific Research Fund YXQH202606
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) has been associated with platinum resistance and poor outcomes in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC), but the biological basis of this association remains unclear. We retrospectively analyzed 434 patients with HGSOC treated with platinum-based chemotherapy and found that elevated NLR was an independent predictor of platinum resistance. To further investigate the cellular basis of this association, we performed immunohistochemistry (IHC), proteomic profiling, and single-cell RNA sequencing on patient samples. These analyses identified a distinct subpopulation of V-domain immunoglobulin suppressor of T-cell activation-positive neutrophils (VISTA+Neus) enriched in resistant tumors. High VISTA+Neus density was linked to shorter progression-free survival and showed greater predictive value for resistance than total neutrophils. Spatial and multicolor IHC analyses further showed that VISTA+Neus were associated with reduced CD8+ T-cell infiltration and cytotoxic features. Functional validation in an immunocompetent mouse model showed that anti-VISTA plus cisplatin reduced tumor growth, decreased neutrophil abundance, and increased CD8+ T-cell infiltration and granzyme B expression. CD8+ T-cell depletion markedly attenuated the therapeutic benefit of the combination. These findings support VISTA+Neus as a potential immunosuppressive neutrophil subset associated with platinum resistance and CD8+ T-cell suppression in HGSO, and support further investigation of VISTA-targeted strategies and the potential biomarker value of VISTA+Neus.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDrug Resistance, NeoplasmNeutrophilsOvarian NeoplasmsAnimalsCisplatinFemaleHumansMiceMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingRetrospective StudiesCisplatin

Identifiers

PMID42390478
PMCPMC13535324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.