Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42390406›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Real-Time Intravascular Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection.

Ahmed Elsherif, Yi Lung Gan, Ryan Khoo, Sophia Khattak, Farhan Shahid, Ben Holloway, Sohail Q Khan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ahmed ElsherifDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Yi Lung GanDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ryan KhooDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Sophia KhattakDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom. Electronic address: s.khattak@bham.ac.uk.
Farhan ShahidDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom; Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Ben HollowayDepartment of Radiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom.
Sohail Q KhanDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, University Hospital Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, United Kingdom; Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) causes acute coronary syndrome, particularly in younger patients without traditional risk factors. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for SCAD has higher failure rates than atherosclerotic PCI, primarily due to false lumen wiring. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) improves safety, but the optimal wiring technique is undefined. CASE SUMMARY: A 49-year-old woman with no cardiovascular risk factors presented with unstable angina. Imaging showed proximal subtotal occlusion of the right coronary artery with TIMI flow grade 2, consistent with SCAD. IVUS in the conus branch enabled successful guidewire advancement into the true lumen. DISCUSSION: This case illustrates a novel application of side-branch IVUS to guide true lumen wiring during SCAD PCI. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: SCAD must be considered in patients without traditional risk factors presenting with acute coronary syndrome. PCI for SCAD carries a higher risk of iatrogenic dissection propagation, mandating intravascular imaging. Real-time IVUS-guided wiring enables accurate identification of the true lumen in SCAD.

Indexed as

intravascular ultrasoundIVUSpercutaneous coronary interventionSCADspontaneous coronary artery dissection

Identifiers

PMID42390406
PMCPMC13523415

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.