Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42389888›Full record

Trial reportActa orthopaedica2026

Upper-limb physical activity after distal radius fractures treated operatively or nonoperatively: a secondary analysis of a multicenter randomized trial.

Lisa Urup Tønning, Teemu P Hevonkorpi, Antti P Launonen, Aleksi Reito, Mette S Skjærbæk, Toni Luokkala, Helle K Østergaard, Minna K Laitinen, Bernd Grimm, Inger Mechlenburg and 2 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta orthopaedica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Lisa Urup TønningDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4666-4622
Teemu P HevonkorpiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-5492-1751
Antti P LaunonenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-3125-0171
Aleksi ReitoDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-6903-6461
Mette S SkjærbækDepartment of Orthopedics, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark.
Toni LuokkalaDepartment of Hand Surgery, Central Finland Hospital Nova, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Helle K ØstergaardDepartment of Orthopedics, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-8986-044X
Minna K LaitinenDepartment of Orthopaedics, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-9975-0121
Bernd GrimmLuxembourg Institute of Health, Luxembourg.ORCID 0000-0003-4585-4643
Inger MechlenburgDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-5432-8691
Ville M MattilaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Tampere University Hospital, Tampere, Finland; Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland. ville.mattila@tuni.fi.
NITEP Group (Nordic Innovative Trial to Evaluate osteoPorotic fractures)

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeWhile most patients recover well from distal radius fracture, some experience prolonged deficits. We aimed to primarily compare high-intensity upper-limb activity 12 months after operative vs nonoperative treatment of malaligned distal radius fractures and secondarily to assess the impact of fracture alignment and compare activity levels with healthy older adults. This is a secondary analysis of the Distal Radius Fracture Trial.

methodsThe Distal Radius Fracture Trial was a multicenter, randomized controlled trial. Patients with malaligned distal radius fractures were randomized to operative treatment with a volar locking plate or nonoperative treatment. Patients with well-aligned distal radius fractures constituted a separate non-randomized group. High-intensity upper-limb activity was measured using wrist-worn accelerometers at 3 and 12 months. Healthy subjects were recruited for comparison. Longitudinal analyses were performed using linear mixed models.

results157 patients and 59 healthy controls provided valid accelerometer data. At 12 months patients with malaligned fractures treated operatively had significantly higher high-intensity activity in the affected upper limb than those treated nonoperatively (37 vs 28 min/day; adjusted difference 8.5 min/day, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.3-17). Fracture alignment was not significantly associated with activity. Compared with healthy subjects, operatively treated patients showed no clear difference (2.7 min/day, CI -8.3 to 14), whereas nonoperatively treated patients demonstrated lower activity levels (12 min/day, CI 4.4-20).

conclusionIn patients with malaligned distal radius fractures, operative treatment was associated with higher high-intensity upper-limb activity at 12 months than nonoperative treatment. The activity level in operatively treated patients was similar to that observed in healthy older adults.

Indexed as

ExerciseFracture Fixation, InternalRadius FracturesUpper ExtremityWrist FracturesAccelerometryAgedBone PlatesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42389888
PMCPMC13324886

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.