Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42389230›Full record

ArticleClinical neurophysiology practice2026

Neurophysiological correlates of taVNS-mediated cognitive enhancement.

Myeong Seong Bak, Jin-Sol Lee, Geehoon Chung, In-Seon Lee, Sun Kwang Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical neurophysiology practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Myeong Seong BakDivision of AI and Data Analysis, Neurogrin Inc., Seoul 02467, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Sol LeeDivision of AI and Data Analysis, Neurogrin Inc., Seoul 02467, Republic of Korea.
Geehoon ChungDivision of AI and Data Analysis, Neurogrin Inc., Seoul 02467, Republic of Korea.
In-Seon LeeDepartment of Meridian and Acupoints, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Sun Kwang KimDepartment of Physiology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to investigate the neural mechanisms underlying cognitive enhancement through transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) by analyzing Stroop task performance and electroencephalography (EEG) data. Methods: Twenty-three healthy adults (12 males; aged 19-40) were randomly assigned to either the taVNS or sham group. The Stroop task was administered in three sessions, with taVNS (3 Hz, 0.5 mA for 10 min) applied between sessions. EEG data were collected before and after the experiment, as well as during the Stroop task, for further analysis. Results: The taVNS group showed higher accuracy than the sham group under the incongruent condition in Session 3 ( Conclusion: taVNS attenuated the task-related escalation in high beta-band power typically observed during sustained Stroop performance, thereby mitigating cognitive demand and enhancing response accuracy. Significance: These results position taVNS as a promising non-invasive intervention for strengthening cognitive control in healthy individuals.

Indexed as

Band power analysisCognitive functionElectroencephalographyStroop taskTranscutaneous auricular Vagus nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID42389230
PMCPMC13320537

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.