Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42388735›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2026

Effects of mind-body therapies on sleep quality in perinatal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Longkang Guo, Yuchao Li, Lintao Suo, Jingyuan Yang, Xuehaiyue Lv, Hengyi Song, Wei Han

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Longkang Guo *Graduate Education College, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yuchao Li *Sports Department, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Lintao SuoGraduate Education College, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jingyuan YangGraduate Education College, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xuehaiyue LvGraduate Education College, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Hengyi SongGraduate Education College, Shandong Sport University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Wei HanCollege of Competitive Sports, Shandong Sport University, Rizhao, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sleep quality often worsens in perinatal women because of physiological, endocrine, and psychosocial changes. This may increase the risk of maternal and infant complications, making it a public health concern. Because pharmacological treatments may pose safety risks, mind-body therapies have gained attention as a safe non-pharmacological option. However, current evidence mainly focuses on single intervention types, and their overall effect on sleep quality in perinatal women remains unclear. Methods: We systematically searched seven databases-PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Scopus, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect-and other sources up to January 20, 2026, to identify randomized controlled trials examining the effects of mind-body therapies on sleep quality in perinatal women. Two reviewers independently screened the literature, extracted the data, and assessed the risk of bias using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 (ROB2) tool. Meta-analysis was performed in Stata 17 using a random-effects model. Subgroup, sensitivity, and publication bias analyses were also conducted. In addition, the certainty of evidence for the primary outcome was assessed using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) approach. Results: A total of 13 randomized controlled trials involving 782 participants were included. The main interventions were mindfulness, Pilates, and yoga. Meta-analysis showed that, compared with controls, mind-body therapies significantly improved sleep quality in perinatal women (MD = -2.63, 95% CI -3.36 to -1.90). However, substantial heterogeneity was observed across studies (I Conclusions: Mind-body therapies effectively improve sleep quality in perinatal women and may serve as a useful adjunct in clinical sleep health management. However, the certainty of evidence was rated as low according to GRADE; therefore, these findings should be interpreted cautiously and further confirmed by high-quality studies. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420261290532, identifier: CRD420261290532.

Indexed as

Mind-Body TherapiesSleep QualityFemaleHumansPregnancyRandomized Controlled Trials as Topicmeta-analysismind–body therapiesperinatal womensleep qualitysystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42388735
PMCPMC13318594

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.