Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42388540›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Bacteriological Profile and Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Burn Wounds in a Tertiary Burn Care Center.

Muhammad Ronuq Hasan, Shariff A Rahman, Kafi Chowdhury, Kawsar Ahmad, Shafia Nasrin, Israt Jahan, Mst Samiha Islam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad Ronuq HasanPlastic Surgery, Thengamara Mohila Sabuj Sangha (TMSS) Medical College and Rafatullah Community Hospital, Bogura, BGD.
Shariff A RahmanPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, National Institute of Burn and Plastic Surgery (NIBPS), Dhaka, BGD.
Kafi ChowdhuryPlastic Surgery, Shahid M. Monsur Ali Medical College and Hospital, Dhaka, BGD.
Kawsar AhmadPlastic Surgery, National Institute of Burn and Plastic Surgery (NIBPS), Dhaka, BGD.
Shafia NasrinPlastic Surgery, National Institute of Burn and Plastic Surgery (NIBPS), Dhaka, BGD.
Israt JahanPediatrics, Bangladesh Navy Hospital (BNS Upasham), Khulna, BGD.
Mst Samiha IslamSurgery, Thengamara Mohila Sabuj Sangha (TMSS) Medical College and Rafatullah Community Hospital, Bogura, BGD.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurn wounds provide a favorable environment for opportunistic pathogens, leading to microbial colonization, infection-related complications, prolonged hospitalization, and increased morbidity, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Understanding the bacteriological profile and antibiotic sensitivity is essential for guiding therapy and curbing inappropriate antibiotic use. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the bacteriological profile of burn wounds and assess antimicrobial sensitivity on the 1st, 5th, and 10th post-burn days in a tertiary burn care center. MATERIALS AND

methodsA prospective observational study was conducted at National Institute of Burn and Plastic Surgery (NIBPS), Dhaka, Bangladesh, from July 2022 to December 2023. A total of 110 patients with burns involving 10-50% of total body surface area were enrolled and followed longitudinally. Wound swabs were collected from the same patients on the first, fifth, and 10th post-burn days to assess the early, intermediate, and later phases of bacterial colonization and antimicrobial susceptibility changes over time. Isolates were identified by standard microbiological techniques, and antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed using the CLSI disc diffusion method.

resultsChildren under 10 years constituted the largest proportion of cases (43.6%). Flame burns predominated (50%), with the trunk most commonly affected (73.6%). Bacterial growth increased from 36.4% on day 1 to 86.4% by day 5 and remained high on day 10. Gram-negative organisms predominated throughout the study period, with Pseudomonas aeruginosa being the most frequent isolate. None of the tested antibiotics demonstrated consistently high susceptibility. Colistin demonstrated comparatively higher susceptibility than other tested antibiotics, although susceptibility rates remained suboptimal.

conclusionBurn wounds showed rapid colonization predominantly by gram-negative organisms, particularly Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with low antibiotic susceptibility across several commonly used agents. The findings highlight the potential importance of continuous microbiological surveillance, burn unit-specific antibiograms, antimicrobial stewardship, and rational antibiotic use in burn care settings.

Indexed as

antibiogramantibiotic sensitivitybacteriological profileburnwound infection

Identifiers

PMID42388540
PMCPMC13319733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.