Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42388518›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2026

Salivary duct carcinoma with heterotopic ossification in the parotid gland: A case report.

Yutaro Fukuma, Mitsuaki Ishida, Akinori Sasaki, Tsuyoshi Jinnin, Tetsuya Terada, Shin-Ichi Haginomori, Yoshinobu Hirose

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yutaro FukumaDepartment of Pathology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Mitsuaki IshidaDepartment of Pathology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Akinori SasakiDepartment of Pathology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Tsuyoshi JinninDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Tetsuya TeradaDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Shin-Ichi HaginomoriDepartment of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University Hospital, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.
Yoshinobu HiroseDepartment of Pathology, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Takatsuki, Osaka 569-8686, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salivary duct carcinoma (SDC) is one of the most aggressive salivary gland carcinomas. Heterotopic ossification (HO) is the formation of mature bone in non-skeletal tissues. HO can occur in a number of neoplastic lesions. However, its occurrence is markedly rare in salivary gland neoplasms and to the best of our knowledge, SDC with HO has not yet been reported. Therefore, the present report describes the first reported case of SDC with HO in the parotid gland and reviews the clinicopathological features of salivary gland neoplasms with HO. A 38-year-old Japanese male presented with a mass in the left parotid region. Physical examination revealed a poorly mobile mass, measuring 2 cm, in the left parotid gland. Total left parotidectomy was performed. A number of metastases were observed in the bone and brain, despite postoperative anti-HER2 combination chemotherapy. Histopathological examination of the resected parotid gland tumour revealed invasive neoplastic growth comprising cribriform and papillary proliferations. These neoplastic cells exhibited a rich eosinophilic cytoplasm and large nuclei containing conspicuous nucleoli. In addition, the present report outlines peculiar finding in the presence of mature bone tissue within the tumour. Accordingly, a diagnosis of SDC with HO was made. Despite the detailed mechanisms underlying the occurrence of HO in salivary gland neoplasms remaining unclear, neoplastic myoepithelial cells may serve a role in the development of HO in pleomorphic adenoma and carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma. However, SDC exhibited no myoepithelial cell components, therefore the mechanism of HO in SDC may differ from that in PA.

Indexed as

case reportheterotopic ossificationparotid glandsalivary duct carcinomasalivary gland

Identifiers

PMID42388518
PMCPMC13320585

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.