Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42388398›Full record

ArticleCase reports in infectious diseases2026

The Diagnosis of Human Neurological Infection Caused by Rabies Virus Using Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing: Two Case Reports.

Liu Yu, Zhang Chong, Li Yanchun, Hu Yingying

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liu YuClinic Medical College, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China, haust.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2262-8191
Zhang ChongDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China, haust.edu.cn.
Li YanchunDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China, haust.edu.cn.
Hu YingyingDepartment of Emergency, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China, haust.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0924-6499

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rabies virus (RABV) causes acute progressive and fatal encephalomyelitis. Two case studies of RABV neurological infection identified using metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) are presented in this paper. A total of 39 RABV sequences were detected using mNGS in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in Case 1. The detected sequences were located in the 0%-35% range of the enriched and amplified region and had a 27 × sequencing depth. A total of 75 RABV sequences were detected using mNGS in the CSF in Case 2. These cases illustrate that mNGS use during the early diagnosis of infectious diseases is critical. They also indicate that RABV can remain latent in the human body for many years. Disease prevention education for people who have experienced bites or scratches by rabid animals is therefore crucial.

Indexed as

incubation periodmNGSrabiesrabies virus

Identifiers

PMID42388398
PMCPMC13319898

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.