Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42388291›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in digital health2026

Exploring the feasibility of modeling next-day fatigue and sleepiness using digital sleep tracker data in neurodegenerative and immune-mediated inflammatory diseases.

Bing Zhai, Luan Chen, Xujun Ma, Clémence Pinaud, Meenakshi Chatterjee, Juha M Kortelainen, Rana Zia Ur Rehman, Teemu Ahmaniemi, Stefan Avey, Yu Guan and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in digital health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Bing Zhai *Translational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Luan Chen *SAMOVAR, Télécom SudParis, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France.
Xujun Ma *SAMOVAR, Télécom SudParis, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France.
Clémence PinaudLet it Care, Paris, France.
Meenakshi ChatterjeeJohnson & Johnson, Cambridge, MA, United States.
Juha M KortelainenVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Espoo, Finland.
Rana Zia Ur RehmanJohnson & Johnson, Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom.
Teemu AhmaniemiVTT Technical Research Centre of Finland Ltd., Espoo, Finland.
Stefan AveyJohnson & Johnson, Spring House, PA, Unites States.
Yu GuanDepartment of Computer Science, University of Warwick, Coventry, United Kingdom.
Victoria MacraeTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Chloe HinchliffeTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Silvia Del DinTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.
Nikolay V ManyakovJohnson & Johnson, Beerse, Belgium.
Robert GöderDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Robbin RomijndersDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Walter MaetzlerDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany.
Ralf ReilmannGeorge Huntington Institute, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Svenja AufenbergGeorge Huntington Institute, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Robin SchubertGeorge Huntington Institute, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
C Janneke van der WoudeErasmus MC, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Daqing ZhangSAMOVAR, Télécom SudParis, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, Palaiseau, France.
Wan-Fai NgTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Fatigue and sleep disturbances are highly prevalent in neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) and immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs). Conventional patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are subjective and prone to recall bias; Digital health technologies and wearable sleep trackers offer objective, continuous monitoring of sleep and physiology at home. Objective: This study evaluated the feasibility of using consumer- and research- grade sleep trackers to predict next-day physical and mental fatigue and daytime sleepiness in individuals with NDDs and IMIDs as an exploratory analysis, and examined whether machine-learning models could identify preliminary sleep features to inform future fatigue monitoring research in chronic disease populations. Methods: The IDEA-FAST feasibility study enrolled 134 participants (42 healthy adults, 39 NDD, 53 IMID) across four European centres. Over 3,062 nights, participants wore three sleep trackers (BedSensor, ZKONE, DREEM 2) and completed daily fatigue and sleepiness PROs at home. A polysomnography sub-study ( Results: Sleep trackers showed moderate PSG agreement. Models demonstrated preliminary discriminative capacity for next-day physical fatigue in healthy adults (AUC Conclusions: Wearable sleep trackers show feasibility for objective home-based sleep monitoring, with preliminary evidence supporting sleep physiology as a candidate predictor of next-day physical fatigue in healthy adults. Predictive performance in chronic disease cohorts remains limited, underscoring the need for larger, multimodal studies to establish disease-specific digital fatigue endpoints.

Indexed as

digital healthIDEA-FASTimmune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID)mental fatigueneurodegenerative diseases (NDD)physical fatiguesleepiness

Identifiers

PMID42388291
PMCPMC13318974

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.