Enhancing Birefringence of Sulphates by Polarity Modification in Planar Cations.

Bohui Xu, Pifu Gong, Deshuai Xiao, Linfeng Dong, Xiaodong Zhang, Qian Huang, Zhu Siya, Xinyuan Zhang, Zheshuai Lin

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Bohui XuFunctional Crystals Lab, Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8135-0099

Pifu GongFunctional Crystals Lab, Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4656-1554

Deshuai XiaoTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China.

Linfeng DongFunctional Crystals Lab, Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Xiaodong ZhangFunctional Crystals Lab, Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Qian HuangNational Science Library, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Zhu SiyaDepartment of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Xinyuan ZhangTianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0388-2240

Zheshuai LinFunctional Crystals Lab, Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology, Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 22133004National Natural Science Foundation of China 22275201Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sulphates are regarded as important optical materials owing to their broad transparency, yet their application is limited by weak birefringence from highly symmetric [SO

Indexed as

birefringencepolarity modificationsulphatesUV optical materials

Identifiers

PMID42388038

DOI10.1002/smll.74345

PMCPMC13485030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.