Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42386349›Full record

Trial reportBMJ open gastroenterology2026

Digital self-management programme for pain, fatigue and faecal incontinence in inflammatory bowel disease: cost-effectiveness analysis of the IBD-BOOST randomised controlled trial.

Chris Roukas, Laura Miller, Fionn Cléirigh Büttner, Thomas Hamborg, Vladimir Sergeevich Gordeev, Vari Wileman, Richard C G Pollok, Sonia Saxena, Rona Moss-Morris, Ailsa Hart and 3 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMJ open gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Chris RoukasHealth Economics and Policy Research Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Laura MillerUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry, Centre for Psychiatry and Mental Health (CPMH), Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8802-3554
Fionn Cléirigh BüttnerPragmatic Clinical Trials Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5987-3063
Thomas HamborgPragmatic Clinical Trials Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7154-3983
Vladimir Sergeevich GordeevHealth Economics and Policy Research Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.
Vari WilemanDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9673-8047
Richard C G PollokDepartment of Gastroenterology, St. George's University of London and NHS Trust, St George's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6452-6763
Sonia SaxenaSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Rona Moss-MorrisDepartment of Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Ailsa HartIBD Unit, St Mark's Hospital, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7141-6076
James O LindsayCentre for Immunobiology, Blizard Institute, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3353-9590
Christine NortonFaculty of Nursing, Midwifery and Palliative Care, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-0948
Borislava MihaylovaHealth Economics and Policy Research Unit, Wolfson Institute of Population Health, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK b.mihaylova@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0951-1304

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePeople living with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) frequently experience abdominal pain, fatigue and faecal incontinence that persist despite optimal medical treatment. This study aimed to assess the cost-effectiveness of IBD-BOOST, a digital, interactive, facilitator-supported self-management intervention targeting these symptoms.

methodsA cost-effectiveness analysis was conducted alongside the IBD-BOOST trial, which randomised people with IBD experiencing fatigue, pain and/or faecal incontinence to the IBD-BOOST intervention (N=391) or care as usual (N=389) over 12 months. While the IBD-BOOST intervention did not significantly improve the primary trial outcome measures (UK Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire and global rating of symptom relief), trends towards benefit were observed across study outcomes. Therefore, this analysis focuses on secondary health economic outcome measures. The cost of the intervention, including its development, facilitation and delivery, was assessed. Participants reported their health service use, out-of-pocket expenses and time off work over the previous 3 months and their health-related quality of life at baseline, 6-month and 12-month follow-up. Participants' costs (2023 UK£) and quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) over the 12 months were compared between study arms using mixed effects models.

resultsThe IBD-BOOST intervention resulted in additional per participant 0.016 QALYs (95% CI 0.002 to 0.030) over the 12 months in the study and cost savings of -£304.66 (-803.51 to 194.18) for healthcare and -£39.48 (-388.09 to 309.12) for out-of-pocket costs and time off work over months 4-6 and 10-12. This resulted in cost savings of -£28 633 (95% CI -51 555 to 18 764) and -£33 568 (-64 421 to 26 198) per QALY gained with IBD-BOOST from health services and societal perspectives, respectively, and high probability of cost-effectiveness.

conclusionThe IBD-BOOST intervention is highly likely to be cost-effective for the self-management of pain, fatigue and faecal incontinence in people living with IBD. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ISRCTN71618461.

Indexed as

Abdominal PainFatigueFecal IncontinenceInflammatory Bowel DiseasesSelf-ManagementAdultCost-Benefit AnalysisCost-Effectiveness AnalysisFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain ManagementQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesCOST-EFFECTIVENESSIBDQUALITY OF LIFE

Identifiers

PMID42386349
PMCPMC13330898

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.