Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42385046›Full record

ArticleRevista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992)2026

Comparative evaluation of total mandibular inferior border circumferential osteotomy and T-chinoplasty with mandibular angle osteotomy.

Junwen Xiong, Wenjie Xu, Min Wei, Dongkao He

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Junwen XiongShanghai Ren'ai Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery and Beauty - Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7590-0574
Wenjie XuShanghai Xi'ai Medical, Beauty Clinic - Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-1661-3977
Min WeiShanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery - Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4363-9007
Dongkao HeShanghai Ren'ai Hospital, Department of Plastic Surgery and Beauty - Shanghai, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-1599-3645

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to compare clinical outcomes, patient satisfaction, and postoperative complications between total mandibular inferior border circumferential osteotomy and T-shaped chin contouring combined with mandibular angle osteotomy, and to evaluate their surgical indications.

methodsA retrospective analysis was conducted on 51 patients who underwent mandibular contouring between January 2018 and January 2022. According to the surgical technique, 21 patients were assigned to total mandibular inferior border circumferential osteotomy (Group I) and 30 to T-shaped chin contouring with mandibular angle osteotomy (Group II). Pre- and postoperative computed tomography images were analyzed to assess changes in chin width, height, offset, and facial proportions. Patient satisfaction and postoperative complications were also evaluated.

resultsPostoperative complications included lower lip numbness, hematoma, infection, and soft tissue ptosis, with no significant difference between the two groups (all p>0.05). Satisfaction rates were similarly high in both groups (mean scores: 4.58±0.42 vs. 4.72±0.56, p>0.05). However, Group I achieved a significantly greater chin width reduction and narrowing rate than Group II (p<0.01), with a smaller postoperative chin offset (p<0.01). Group I patients also showed improved facial symmetry and proportion, with no significant difference in postoperative chin-to-midface height ratio (p>0.05).

conclusionBoth techniques provide favorable aesthetic and functional results. Total mandibular inferior border circumferential osteotomy yields greater chin narrowing and better midline alignment, making it particularly suitable for patients with long, wide, or asymmetric lower faces seeking improved mandibular contour.

Indexed as

GenioplastyMandibleMandibular OsteotomyOsteotomyAdultChinFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient SatisfactionPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID42385046
PMCPMC13313074

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.