Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42384842›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2026

Characterization and outcomes of cats with cardiomyopathy undergoing subcutaneous ureteral bypass device placement.

Claire Cassou, Christina Plante, Catherine Vachon, Gregor Boot, Tristan Juette, Marilyn Dunn

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Claire CassouDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Ontario Veterinary College, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada.
Christina PlanteDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada.
Catherine VachonDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada.
Gregor BootDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Louisiana State University, Bâton Rouge, LA, United States.ORCID 0009-0000-2786-0260
Tristan JuetteFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada.
Marilyn DunnDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Montreal, Saint-Hyacinthe, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited data exist on the characterization and outcomes of cats with cardiomyopathy and benign ureteral obstruction treated by subcutaneous ureteral bypass (SUB) placement. HYPOTHESIS/

objectivesCharacterize cardiomyopathies, assess perioperative and long-term outcomes, and determine if an association exists between left atrial size and fluid overload (FO) or survival. ANIMALS: Ninety-four cats presented for SUB placement between 2010 and 2022 at the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the University of Montreal.

methodsRetrospective review of medical records including physical examination, serum creatinine concentration, echocardiography, and outcome. Cats were grouped as: cardiomyopathy present (CM+) or absent (CM-).

resultsEchocardiography was performed in 64/94 (68%) cats. Cardiomyopathy was diagnosed in 26/64 (40%) cats, including 85% (22/26) hypertrophic or hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy. The majority of cats (22/26) had mild cardiomyopathy, with normal left atrial size (left atrial-to-aortic root diameter ratio in right parasternal short axis [LA:AoSAX] < 1.6). No significant difference in duration of hospitalization, survival time, renal recovery, or frequency of FO was found between CM+ and CM- cats. Fluid overload occurred in 45% (29/64) of the cats, and was associated with shorter survival (median [IQR]: 430 [40; 1260] days vs 1020 [494; 1668] days; P = .005). Admission serum creatinine concentration was higher in cats with FO (mean ± SD: 11.12 ± 5.93 mg/dL vs 6.16 ± 5.44 mg/dL; P < .001) and was associated with worse prognosis (P = .01). The LA:AoSAX was not associated with FO (P = .26) or survival (P = .39). CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Mild cardiomyopathy was a common comorbidity but did not affect outcome and should not be considered a contraindication for SUB placement. However, the impact of more advanced cardiac disease remains unknown. In contrast, FO and higher serum creatinine concentration at admission predicted shorter survival.

Indexed as

CardiomyopathiesCat DiseasesUreteral ObstructionAnimalsCatsCreatinineEchocardiographyFemaleMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCreatinineazotemiacardiac diseasefluid overloadsurvivalureteral obstruction

Identifiers

PMID42384842
PMCPMC13322292

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