Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42384192›Full record

Observational studyRheumatology international2026

Health education needs of the Brazilian population with rheumatoid arthritis: mixed-methods cross-sectional study.

Beatriz Cardinal Prando, Tatyane Maria Albano, Gabriel Bernardi Dos Santos, Gustavo Viotto Gonçalves, Paula Regina Mendes da Silva Serrão

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Rheumatology international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Beatriz Cardinal PrandoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235 SP-310, 565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13.565-905, Brazil. beatrizprando@estudante.ufscar.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-4599
Tatyane Maria AlbanoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235 SP-310, 565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13.565-905, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-6233-1099
Gabriel Bernardi Dos SantosDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235 SP-310, 565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13.565-905, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4934-4704
Gustavo Viotto GonçalvesDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235 SP-310, 565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13.565-905, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8611-5084
Paula Regina Mendes da Silva SerrãoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Federal University of São Carlos, Rodovia Washington Luis, km 235 SP-310, 565-905, São Carlos, São Paulo, 13.565-905, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4547-9161

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, systemic inflammatory disease that impacts quality of life and functionality. Its management involves pharmacological and nonpharmacological strategies, including physical exercise and health education. Although patient education is essential, there is no consensus regarding the specific knowledge needs of individuals with RA. This study aimed to assess the health education needs of Brazilian individuals with RA using a mixed cross-sectional observational design and an online questionnaire. Adults over 18 years with a self-reported RA diagnosis were recruited via social media. The questionnaire collected sociodemographic data and information on educational needs. Quantitative data were analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel. A subgroup analysis explored the association between years since diagnosis and educational needs through Spearman's correlation and simple linear regression in SPSS, after confirming non-normal distribution (p < 0.05), with a significance level of 5%. Qualitative responses were analyzed using thematic content analysis based on Bardin's method, supported by Braun and Clarke's inductive approach. Results indicate that individuals with RA consider it important to understand basic disease information, biopsychosocial aspects, and topics such as diet, treatment options, patient rights, pain, and physical exercise. A very weak inverse correlation was observed between years since diagnosis and educational needs (ρ = -0.160; p = 0.027), while regression analysis showed no significant predictive effect (β = -0.108; p = 0.137), with low explanatory power (R² = 0.012). The study highlights the actual educational needs of this population and identifies often-overlooked topics, providing a foundation for developing tailored educational materials.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidHealth EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeNeeds AssessmentPatient Education as TopicAdultAgedBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesHealth educationRheumatoid arthritisSelf-efficacySelf-management

Identifiers

PMID42384192
PMCPMC13323294

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.