Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42383621›Full record

Observational studyScandinavian journal of caring sciences2026

Assessment of Caregiver Burden and Perceived Social Support Among Individuals Providing Care to Patients Under Home Health Services: A Descriptive Study.

Fatih Oğur, Mehmet Sait Değer, Kübra Temel Aslan, Hamza Akay, Abdülaziz İşılak, Bilal Baykal, Kübra Ayan, Elif Alaybay, Dilara Gür, Zeynep Meva Altaş

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scandinavian journal of caring sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fatih Oğurİdil State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6291-927X
Mehmet Sait DeğerCerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8862-1343
Kübra Temel AslanIstanbul Provincial Health Directorate, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0007-3843
Hamza Akayİdil State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4948-2388
Abdülaziz İşılakİdil State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-0210-7475
Bilal Baykalİdil State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1411-9635
Kübra AyanGüçlükonak State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0068-7194
Elif AlaybayGüçlükonak State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3757-1505
Dilara GürUludere State Hospital, Şırnak, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4236-6456
Zeynep Meva AltaşFaculty of Medicine, Department of Public Health, Marmara University, İstanbul, Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0475-8946

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS AND

objectivesThis study aimed to assess caregiver burden and perceived social support among individuals providing care within the scope of home health services and to examine related sociodemographic factors. The relationship between caregiver burden and perceived social support was also explored. METHODOLOGICAL DESIGN AND JUSTIFICATION: A descriptive observational design targeting the entire population of caregivers registered with home health services in Şırnak Province was adopted. This design allowed for a comprehensive assessment of caregiving dynamics in their natural context. ETHICAL ISSUES AND APPROVAL: Ethical approval was obtained from Istanbul Medipol University Ethics Committee (Protocol No. 1315, 26/12/2024). Institutional permission was granted by the Şırnak Provincial Health Directorate. Informed verbal consent was obtained from all participants in line with the Declaration of Helsinki. RESEARCH METHODS, INSTRUMENTS AND/OR INTERVENTIONS; OUTCOME MEASURES: Data were collected through face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire. Caregiver burden and perceived social support were measured using the Zarit Caregiver Burden Scale (ZCBS) and the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS). Data analysis included descriptive statistics, non-parametric tests, and Spearman's correlation.

resultsAmong 1022 caregivers, the mean ZCBS score was 41.24 ± 19.79, and the mean MSPSS score was 50.82 ± 17.48. Sociodemographic factors such as age, gender, education, residence, and caregiving characteristics were significantly associated with caregiver burden and perceived social support (p < 0.05). A positive correlation was found between caregiver burden and perceived social support (rs = 0.153, p < 0.01). STUDY LIMITATIONS: The descriptive nature limits causal inference. Self-reported data may introduce bias, and regional factors may affect generalisability.

conclusionsCaregivers within home health services experience high burden and moderate social support. These findings emphasise the need to enhance home healthcare quality, provide caregiver support programs, and increase access to training and counselling, especially in rural areas.

Indexed as

CaregiversHome Care ServicesSocial SupportAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTurkeycaregiver burdenhome health caresocial support

Identifiers

PMID42383621
PMCPMC13321774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.