Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42383283›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis and cartilage open2026

Are magnetic resonance imaging features associated with intermittent and constant pain in knee osteoarthritis? A cross-sectional study.

Di Zhang, Inoshi Atukorala, Leticia A Deveza, Xiaoqian Liu, Valentina Pedoia, Venkatesha Venkatesha, Shiquan Sun, David J Hunter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis and cartilage open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Di ZhangNational and Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Biodiagnosis and Biotherapy, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Inoshi AtukoralaSydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Leticia A DevezaSydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Xiaoqian LiuSydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Valentina PedoiaDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging and Center for Intelligent Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Venkatesha VenkateshaNorth Sydney Local Health District (NSLHD) Executive, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Shiquan SunSchool of Public Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, PR China.
David J HunterSydney Musculoskeletal Health, Kolling Institute of Medical Research, The University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aims to explore the relationship between MRI structural morphotypes and intermittent and constant pain in knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Method: This cross-sectional study utilised data from the osteoarthritis initiative 48-month visit, including 6631 knees from 3494 individuals. Pain was assessed using the ICOAP Score and categorized into four types (no pain (NP), constant pain (CP), intermittent (IP), both intermittent and constant pain (IACP)). MRI images were acquired using 3T scanner and assessed by ROAMES. MRNet CNN and deep learning methods were used to calculate the probability of bone, meniscus/cartilage, inflammatory and hypertrophic structural morphotypes. The predictive model was based on the best subset algorithm. Result: Structural morphotypes, T2 relaxation times and cartilage thickness varied significantly among the NP, IP, CP, and IACP groups. Structural phenotypes probabilities generally increased from NP to IP to CP, being highest in IACP group. The inflammatory morphotype was associated with all pain subgroups, the bone morphotype was mainly associated with IP, the meniscus/cartilage morphotype was associated with IP and IACP, and the hypertrophic morphotype was more strongly associated with CP than IP. ROC analyses showed modest discriminatory performance, with AUCs up to 0.70 for bone and 0.73 for hypertrophic morphotype probability. Conclusion: Pain types in OA were associated with MRI structural morphotypes. The probability of the hypertrophic morphotype can be used to distinguish between IP and CP subgroups. A predictive model that incorporates the bone morphotype, inflammatory morphotype, and hypertrophic morphotype can effectively predict the presence or absence of pain.

Indexed as

Constant painIntermittent painKnee osteoarthritisMRIOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID42383283
PMCPMC13314738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.