Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42383161›Full record

ArticleAI magazine2026

Knowledge Engineering for Open Science: Building and Deploying Knowledge Bases for Metadata Standards.

Mark A Musen, Martin J O'Connor, Josef Hardi, Marcos Martínez-Romero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AI magazine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. The HuBMAP Framework for Advancing Data FAIRness.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. The FAIRSCAPE AI-readiness Framework for Biomedical Research.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark A MusenDivision of Computational Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3325-793X
Martin J O'ConnorDivision of Computational Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2256-2421
Josef HardiDivision of Computational Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2533-6681
Marcos Martínez-RomeroDivision of Computational Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9814-3258

Funding

Enhancing the RADx Data Hub for Data FAIRnessOT2DB000009 · OD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MUSEN, MARK A · 2022 to 2023
$44.3M
Flexible Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure for Seamless Integration and Use of Human Biomolecular Data and Reference Maps [1 of 5]OT2OD033759 · OD · CARNEGIE-MELLON UNIVERSITY · PI BLOOD, PHILIP D., SILVERSTEIN, JONATHAN C. · 2022 to 2025
$20.4M
TrainingU54AI117925 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MUSEN, MARK A · 2014 to 2018
$12.9M
BioPortal: An Expansive Knowledgebase of Biomedical Entities and RelationsU24GM143402 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MUSEN, MARK A · 2021 to 2024
$4.5M
The Metadata Powerwash - Integrated tools to make biomedical data FAIRR01LM013498 · NLM · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MUSEN, MARK A · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
DB NIH HHS OT2 DB000009NIAID NIH HHS U54 AI117925NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM143402NIH HHS OT2 OD033759NLM NIH HHS R01 LM013498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For more than a decade, scientists have been striving to make their datasets available in open repositories, with the goal that they be findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable (FAIR). Although it is hard for most investigators to remember all the "guiding principles" associated with FAIR data, there is one overarching requirement: The data need to be annotated with "rich," discipline-specific, standardized metadata that can enable third parties to understand who performed the experiment, who or what the subjects were, what the experimental conditions were, and what the results appear to show. Most areas of science lack standards for such metadata and, when such standards exist, it can be difficult for investigators or data curators to apply them. The Center for Expanded Data Annotation and Retrieval (CEDAR) builds technology that enables scientists to encode descriptive metadata standards as

Identifiers

PMID42383161
PMCPMC13318408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.