Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42383039›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2026

Postoperative breast function and quality of life follow-up study in patients with plasma cell mastitis: a 1-year longitudinal analysis.

Yining Ren, Wei Xing, Shurong Wang, Zhao Xu, Zixing Gong, Xuhui Qin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yining RenDepartment of General Surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Wei XingDepartment of General Surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Shurong WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Wendeng Orthopedic Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, China.
Zhao XuDepartment of General Surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zixing GongDepartment of General Surgery, Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xuhui QinDepartment of General Surgery, Zanhuang County Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma cell mastitis (PCM) is a chronic inflammatory breast disease requiring surgical intervention, yet postoperative functional outcomes and quality of life remain poorly characterized. This study evaluated longitudinal changes in breast function and health-related quality of life following surgical treatment for PCM. This retrospective longitudinal cohort study included 142 women with histologically confirmed PCM who underwent surgical treatment between January 2020 and December 2023. Patients were assessed at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months postoperatively. Primary outcomes were breast appearance satisfaction (BREAST-Q), pain intensity (Numerical Rating Scale), and upper extremity function (Quick-DASH). Secondary outcome was health-related quality of life (SF-36). Linear mixed models analyzed changes over time with Bonferroni-adjusted pairwise comparisons. Mean age was 35.67 ± 8.42 years. Surgical procedures included wide local excision (

Indexed as

breast functionBREAST-Qlongitudinal studypatient-reported outcomesplasma cell mastitisquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42383039
PMCPMC13314771

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.