Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382971›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2026

Multimodal imaging features of optic disc melanocytoma in a Chinese population.

Yan-Ni Yan, Yue-Ming Liu, Wen-Bin Wei

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yan-Ni YanBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intraocular Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment, Beijing Ophthalmology&Visual Sciences Key Lab, Medical Artificial Intelligence Research and Verification Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Blinding Eye Diseases, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Yue-Ming LiuBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intraocular Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment, Beijing Ophthalmology&Visual Sciences Key Lab, Medical Artificial Intelligence Research and Verification Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Blinding Eye Diseases, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.
Wen-Bin WeiBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intraocular Tumor Diagnosis and Treatment, Beijing Ophthalmology&Visual Sciences Key Lab, Medical Artificial Intelligence Research and Verification Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention of Blinding Eye Diseases, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100730, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo characterize the multimodal fundus imaging features of optic disc melanocytoma (ODM) in a Chinese population.

methodsThis retrospective observational case series included patients diagnosed with ODM at Beijing Tongren Hospital between January 2015 and December 2025. Demographic data and multimodal fundus imaging findings were reviewed and analyzed.

resultsSixty-nine patients (69 eyes) were included. The mean age at presentation was 47.8±12.1y (range, 17-70y), with a female predominance (71.0%). All cases were unilateral. Clinically, lesions appeared as elevated gray-to-black masses involving the optic disc. The mean basal diameter was 3.84 mm, and the mean tumor thickness was 1.68 mm. Associated findings included optic disc edema (69.6%), retinal nerve fiber layer thinning (56.5%), perivascular sheathing (33.3%), retinal edema or exudation (5.8%), epiretinal membrane (7.2%), vitreous seeding (13.0%), and peripapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures (PHOMS, 19.0%). On optical coherence tomography (OCT), the tumor-retina interface was classified into three patterns: smooth hyperreflective (27 eyes), nodular hyperreflective (34 eyes), and honeycomb-like hyperreflective (9 eyes).

conclusionChinese patients with ODM demonstrate clinical and multimodal imaging characteristics comparable to those reported in other ethnic populations. However, tumors in this cohort are slightly larger, and are associated with two relatively uncommon complications: PHOMS and epiretinal membrane. Three distinct OCT tumor-retina interface patterns were identified, which may reflect variations in tumor-retinal interaction.

Indexed as

Chinese populationmultimodal imagingoptic disc melanocytomaperipapillary hyperreflective ovoid mass-like structures

Identifiers

PMID42382971
PMCPMC13314590

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.