Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382889›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

A Malignant Masquerade: Ileocecal Tuberculosis Presenting as an Ulceroproliferative Colonic Mass in a Young Woman.

Sowmya Gatram, Viswanathan Pandurangan, Devasena Srinivasan

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sowmya GatramGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Viswanathan PanduranganGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.
Devasena SrinivasanGeneral Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ileocaecal tuberculosis is the most common form of intestinal tuberculosis and can occasionally mimic colonic malignancy, resulting in diagnostic challenges. We report a case of a 32-year-old woman presenting with generalized fatigue, significant weight loss, and bilateral pedal edema. Laboratory investigations revealed severe macrocytic anemia with elevated inflammatory markers. Stool occult blood negative. Colonoscopy revealed an ulceroproliferative friable growth causing luminal narrowing. Whole-body positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) demonstrated non-segmental circumferential thickening involving the terminal ileum, ileocaecal junction, cecum, ascending colon, and proximal transverse colon with surrounding fat stranding and adjacent lymphadenopathy. Histopathological examination showed granulomatous colitis with positivity for acid-fast bacilli (AFB). AFB Gene expert was sent, turned out to be positive, confirming intestinal tuberculosis. The patient was treated with weight-based anti-tubercular therapy and showed significant clinical improvement, with considerable weight gain and normalization of hemoglobin levels. This case highlights the importance of considering intestinal tuberculosis in the differential diagnosis of colonic masses, though its proliferative, particularly in tuberculosis-endemic regions like India.

Indexed as

abdominal tuberculosisacid-fast bacillianti-tubercular therapycolonic malignancy mimicgenexpertgranulomatous colitisileocaecal tuberculosisintestinal tuberculosismacrocytic anemiaulceroproliferative lesion

Identifiers

PMID42382889
PMCPMC13317933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.