ArticleFood chemistry: X2026
Structural characterization and functional properties of safflower seed protein extracted by natural deep eutectic solvents.
Article in Food chemistry: X, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In this study, betaine-based natural deep eutectic solvents (NADES) were formulated for the extraction of safflower seed protein (SSP). Among the five NADES screened, betaine-glycerol (1:2 M ratio) was identified as optimal, achieving a protein purity of 85.66% and an extraction yield of 56.66%. Using response surface methodology, the extraction yield was further increased to 66.45% ± 0.43% under optimized conditions (29% water content, 52 °C, solid-to-liquid ratio of 1:24). Compared with protein extracted by alkaline solubilization-acid precipitation (AEAP), NADES-extracted SSP exhibited a lighter color, higher α-helix content (23.86%), and lower β-sheet content (34.16%), with better preservation of subunit integrity. Functionally, it demonstrated superior solubility (85.00%), emulsifying activity (93.23 m
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.