Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382627›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2026

The impact of mindfulness training and physical exercise on student academic burnout and academic achievement: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wenxuan Wang, Ping Zhang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Wenxuan WangSchool of Physical Education, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.
Ping ZhangSchool of Physical Education, Qiqihar University, Qiqihar, Heilongjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although the benefits of physical exercise for students' physical and mental health have been widely recognized, studies that systematically investigate the overall effects of physical exercise on students' academic burnout and academic achievement remain insufficient. Most existing research focuses on a single dimension, lacking systematic integration and quantitative synthesis. Objective: This systematic review and meta-analysis (PROSPERO registration: CRD420261292068) aims to comprehensively evaluate the effects of physical exercise on various indicators of students' academic burnout and academic achievement. Methods: We searched three databases: PubMed, Web of Science, and CNKI. Peer-reviewed Chinese and English randomized controlled trials published up to January 29, 2026 were included. Study quality was assessed using the Cochrane Risk of Bias tool. Results: Of the initially identified 12,086 studies, 35 met the inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis showed that Physical exercise significantly reduced students' overall academic burnout (SMD = -0.45, 95% CI [-0.83, -0.07], Conclusion: Physical exercise may significantly alleviate academic burnout and yield small but statistically significant improvements in academic achievement among students, especially overall academic achievement, mathematics performance and spelling performance in primary school students. These findings provide important evidence for promoting physical exercise among students to support their academic development and mental health. Systematic review registration: Identifier: CRD420261292068.

Indexed as

academic achievementacademic burnoutmental healthphysical exercisestudents

Identifiers

PMID42382627
PMCPMC13316873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.