Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382571›Full record

ArticleHealth care transitions2026

Transition and clinical outcomes among AYA with sickle cell disease.

Chiamaka Nwachukwu, Melody Benton, Maissaa Janbain, Madison Blackstone, Justin Farge, Yue Ming, Vivien Sheehan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health care transitions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chiamaka NwachukwuTulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Melody BentonTulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Maissaa JanbainTulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Madison BlackstoneTulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Justin FargeTulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Yue MingTulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.
Vivien SheehanEmory University School of Medicine, 100 Woodruff Circle, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Transition clinics in sickle cell disease (SCD) were developed to address the gap in care and poor outcomes that frequently occur in adolescents and young adults (AYA) with SCD. Our retrospective study evaluated the outcomes of a multi-disciplinary SCD transition program at the Tulane University Sickle Cell Center of Southern Louisiana. Methods: 49 patients (39 who participated in the transition clinic, and 10 patients who transferred directly from pediatric to adult care) aged 18-25 with SCD who received care between January 2021 to November 2024 were included in the analysis. Socio-demographic data was collected as well as information on transition metrics, mental health comorbidities, and acute care utilization. Results: At the time of analysis, 30.7% (n = 12) of patients in the transition clinic had transferred to adult care. Age ≥ 21, completing high school and attending 5 or more transition visits were significantly associated with successful adult care transfer completion (p < 0.0001, p = 0.017, p = 0.0407). Across both groups, those with an established mental health diagnosis had significantly higher levels of hospital admissions (B = 5.55, SE = 1.67, p = .002). Moreover, compared to those who are in high school, those who completed high school had significantly lower levels of hospital admissions (B = -5.02, SE = 2.26, p = .03). There was no statistically significant difference in acute care utilization, medication compliance, or presence of SCD complications between both groups. Conclusion: Higher levels of educational attainment and consistent engagement with transition programming positively impact successful adult care transfer in AYA with SCD. Mental health and wellbeing has a significant impact on morbidity and hospitalizations in AYA with SCD and represents an area for further research and intervention.

Indexed as

AYASickle cell diseaseTransition clinic

Identifiers

PMID42382571
PMCPMC13315893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.