Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382494›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Qualitative Analysis of Substance Uses Among Wollega University Undergraduate Students, Wollega, Western Ethiopia, 2025: An Exploratory Qualitative Study.

Firezer Belay Keno, Eba Abdissa, Adisu Ewunetu, Desalegn Biru, Gelane Gurmu, Lalisa Mekonnen, Desalegn Abebe, Keneni Ephrem, Segni Mulugeta Tafasa, Worku Fikadu and 2 more

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Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Firezer Belay KenoSchool of Public Health, Institute of Health Science Wollega University Nekemte Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-4521
Eba AbdissaSchool of Public Health, Institute of Health Science Wollega University Nekemte Ethiopia.
Adisu EwunetuSchool of Public Health, Institute of Health Science Wollega University Nekemte Ethiopia.
Desalegn BiruDepartment of Anthropology, Faculty of Social Science and Humanities Wollega University Gimbi Ethiopia.
Gelane GurmuGimbi General Hospital, West Wollega Oromia Ethiopia.
Lalisa MekonnenGimbi General Hospital, West Wollega Oromia Ethiopia.
Desalegn AbebeGimbi General Hospital, West Wollega Oromia Ethiopia.
Keneni EphremWest Wollega Zonal Health Bureau Oromia Ethiopia.
Segni Mulugeta TafasaSchool of Public Health, Institute of Health Science Wollega University Nekemte Ethiopia.
Worku FikaduSchool of Public Health, Institute of Health Science Wollega University Nekemte Ethiopia.
Wabi TamasgenGerman Leprosy and TB Relief Nekemte Ethiopia.
Getahun FetensaSchool of Public Health, Institute of Health Science Wollega University Nekemte Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1676-1050

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Substance use is a rising public health concern among University students. Nowadays, most university students use substances for different purposes, but it has negative impacts on university students, ranging from social, economic, psychological, and mental problems. This impact, in turn, results in poor academic performance or dropping out of university. There were limited qualitative study designs that explored substance use among university students in Ethiopia, which were used to understand why most students use those substances. So, this study aimed to explore the reasons for substance use among Wollega University undergraduate students, Wollega, western Ethiopia, 2025. Methods: An exploratory qualitative study design was employed from March 25, 2025 to May 2, 2025. Exponential discriminatory snowball sampling and purposive sampling method were used to sample study population. Semi-structured in-depth interview and key informant interview guides in English were created to standardize data gathering by referencing a variety of previously published works. Data were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and imported into qualitative data analysis software, Open Code version 4.03, for coding and analysis. Results: Twenty participants were included, with 13 in-depth interviews and 7 key informant interviews. About six themes emerged about the reasons why the majority of Wollega University students take substances, including: due to sociocultural reasons, educational factors, to alleviate psychological distress, university-related factors, laws, and environmental considerations. Conclusions: The study revealed that most of Wollega university students use substances due to socio-cultural factors, educational reasons, psychological problems, laws, and university-related factors, and environmental factors. Therefore, given the potential for far-reaching consequences, immediate and effective prevention and control strategies are urgently needed to address substance use among students.

Indexed as

educational reasonenvironmental related factorspsychological distresssocio‐cultural factorssubstance use

Identifiers

PMID42382494
PMCPMC13316954

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.