Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382488›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Predictors of Mortality in Children Admitted With Pneumonia to a Tertiary Hospital in Ghana: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Sandra Kwarteng Owusu, Richard Kwaku Kwarteng Owusu, Birgit Agyeiwah Baah, Justice Sylverken, Nicholas Karikari Mensah, Naomi Dianne Adjetey, Serwah Bonsu Asafo-Agyei, Larko Dormeyo Owusu, John Adabie Appiah, Samuel Blay Nguah and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Sandra Kwarteng OwusuDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6439-1643
Richard Kwaku Kwarteng OwusuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 37 Military Hospital Accra Ghana.
Birgit Agyeiwah BaahDivision of Public Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Justice SylverkenDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Nicholas Karikari MensahDivision of Public Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4943-0098
Naomi Dianne AdjeteyDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Serwah Bonsu Asafo-AgyeiDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0909-0618
Larko Dormeyo OwusuDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
John Adabie AppiahDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0386-6120
Samuel Blay NguahDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Emmanuel AmeyawDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5548-9905
Naana Wireko-BrobbyDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Joseph MarfoEasy Water for Everyone Inc. Accra Ghana.
Augustine Kwame AffulDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Lilliam AmbroggioSections of Emergency Medicine and Hospital Medicine, Children's Hospita Colorado, Department of Pediatrics University of Colorado Colorado USA.
Daniel AnsongDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Joyce AshongDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.
Lord NkansahDirectorate of Child Health Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital Kumasi Ghana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Pneumonia contributes substantially to the childhood mortality burden in low and middle-income countries (LMICs). Reported predictors of mortality in childhood pneumonia in LMIC are varied. This study aimed to describe predictors of mortality among children with pneumonia in a tertiary hospital in Ghana. Methods: A retrospective cohort study that reviewed demographics, clinical features, admission outcomes, and predictors of in-hospital mortality among Ghanaian children admitted with pneumonia. Outcome measures of interest were survival and death. Results: A total of 630 children were eligible for the study; 394 (62.5%) had medical records that were at least 85% complete. 56% ( Conclusion: We observed a high burden of pneumonia in very young children. The predictors of mortality were hypoxemia and diarrhea.

Indexed as

childrenhypoxemiamortalitypneumococcal conjugate vaccinepneumonia

Identifiers

PMID42382488
PMCPMC13316957

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.