Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42382328›Full record

ArticleArthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation2026

Pediatric Climbers Experience More Upper Extremity Injuries, Geriatric Climbers More Lower Extremity Injuries, and Increased Shoulder Trauma Associated With Male Individuals in an Emergency Department Analysis of Rock Climbing-Associated Musculoskeletal Injuries.

Titan Z Alexio, Philip M Lee, Nathan N Kim, Keinan B Agonias, Kyle K Obana, Andrew J Luzzi, Jennifer M Weiss

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Titan Z AlexioJohn A. Burns School of Medicine Honolulu Hawaii U.S.A.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7355-5529
Philip M LeeJohn A. Burns School of Medicine Honolulu Hawaii U.S.A.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7820-3732
Nathan N KimDivision of Orthopedic Surgery University of Hawaii Honolulu Hawaii U.S.A.
Keinan B AgoniasJohn A. Burns School of Medicine Honolulu Hawaii U.S.A.
Kyle K ObanaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Irving Medical Center/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Columbia University New York New York U.S.A.
Andrew J LuzziDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery Irving Medical Center/NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital Columbia University New York New York U.S.A.
Jennifer M WeissDivision of Orthopedic Surgery Shriners Children Medical Center Honolulu Hawaii U.S.A.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2908-6659

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To analyze epidemiologic trends, injury prevalence, and mechanisms of injury associated with rock climbing. Methods: The National Electronic Injury Surveillance System, a public emergency department database, was queried for rock climbing-related injuries from 2014 to 2023. Data extracted included demographics, anatomic region injured, diagnosis, mechanism of injury, and disposition. Patients were stratified into 4 age groups: pediatric (≲18 years), young adult (19-39 years), middle-aged adult (40-64 years), and geriatric (≳65 years). Mechanisms of injury were categorized and analyzed by fall height where applicable. Results: A total of 1346 cases of rock climbing-related injuries were identified after exclusion criteria. Fractures (30.2%) and sprains/strains (20.2%) were the most common diagnoses. The majority of injuries resulted from falls (61.2%), with fracture incidence increasing with fall height. Pediatric and young adult climbers sustained more upper extremity injuries, while geriatric climbers had a higher proportion of lower extremity injuries. Conclusions: In this study, we found that younger climbers experienced more upper extremity injuries, while older adults more commonly sustained lower extremity injuries. In addition, male rock climbers experienced higher proportions of shoulder injuries compared with female rock climbers. These findings illustrate the potential need for age- and sex-specific injury prevention strategies to guide safe participation in this growing sport. Level of Evidence: Level IV, retrospective epidemiological case series.

Identifiers

PMID42382328
PMCPMC13307348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.