ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Development of a picture-based tool for subjective deficits in cognition and ADLs.
Article in Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
introductionTraditional instruments assessing activities of daily living (ADLs) and cognitive complaints are language based and insufficiently capture technology-based ADLs, limiting use among individuals with limited language proficiency or language impairments. We developed the picture-based assessment of subjective deficits in cognition and ADL (Pic-ADL) to address this gap and reflect contemporary everyday functioning.
methodsThe Pic-ADL is a picture-based self-report questionnaire covering cognitive and ADL complaints, including novel items on digital media. We investigated 243 healthy controls and 70 neurological patients, who completed neuropsychological testing and language-based questionnaires for validation.
resultsThe Pic-ADL showed high acceptability, reliability, and validity. Patients with major neurocognitive disorder (NCD) reported significantly more difficulties than patients with mild NCD and controls ( DISCUSSION: The Pic-ADL demonstrated strong psychometric properties and may be useful in settings where language-based assessment is challenging, supporting improved NCD diagnosis.
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