Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42381919›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in public health2026

Psychosocial hospital work environment and nurses' health assessed with salutogenic indicators: a systematic review.

Aistė Klimanskaitė, Jurgita Andruškienė, Jūratė Grubliauskienė, Marija Truš

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Aistė KlimanskaitėFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipė da University, Klaipė da, Lithuania.
Jurgita AndruškienėFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipė da University, Klaipė da, Lithuania.
Jūratė GrubliauskienėFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipė da University, Klaipė da, Lithuania.
Marija TrušFaculty of Health Sciences, Klaipė da University, Klaipė da, Lithuania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to systematically review scientific evidence on how the psychosocial work environment affects nurses' health and well-being through salutogenic health indicators. Material and methods: The literature search was conducted from February to April, 2025, using the keywords psychosocial work environment, nurses' health, salutogenic health indicators, SHIS, WEMS, nurses' well-being in PubMed and Google Scholar. The search strategy followed PRISMA 2020 guidelines. After applying the exclusion criteria (publication period earlier than 2015 or later than 2024, and publication language other than English or Lithuanian), duplicate removal, abstract screening and quality assessment of the studies, 14 studies published from 2015 to 2024 were included in the final review. The quality of the included studies was assessed using the Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools, the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool and the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme. Studies were included if they reached at least 60% of the maximum possible score according to the relevant checklist, corresponding to "moderate to high quality". Studies that scored below this threshold or did not provide sufficient methodological information were excluded from the final analysis. Results: Positive psychosocial factors such as social support, autonomy, role clarity, and participatory leadership were consistently linked to improved well-being. For instance, nurses with higher sense of coherence scores reported significantly lower burnout and depression risk, while higher job control and collaboration were associated with better job satisfaction and engagement. Salutogenic Health Indicator Scale scores indicated that up to 60% of nurses experienced frequent physical and emotional symptoms related to workplace stressors, and Work Experience Measurement Scale results highlighted that favorable work environments were strongly associated with higher well-being ( Conclusions: The psychosocial work environment plays a crucial role in shaping nurses' health and well-being. Strengthening salutogenic resources and addressing adverse psychosocial factors could enhance nurses' resilience and contribute to sustainable workforce retention.

Indexed as

Nursing Staff, HospitalWorkplaceHumansJob SatisfactionSocial SupportWorking Conditionsnursespsychosocial work environmentsalutogenic health indicatorsSHISWEMS

Identifiers

PMID42381919
PMCPMC13317071

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.