Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42381267›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2026

Identification of senescence-related genes in Parkinson's disease reveals candidate therapeutic targets and pathological processes.

Haojie Wu, Tingting Liu, Xiangshu Cheng, Jianshe Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Haojie WuInstitute for Brain Sciences Research, Center for Translational Neuromedicine, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Tingting LiuInstitute for Brain Sciences Research, Center for Translational Neuromedicine, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Xiangshu ChengInstitute for Brain Sciences Research, Center for Translational Neuromedicine, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
Jianshe WeiInstitute for Brain Sciences Research, Center for Translational Neuromedicine, School of Life Sciences, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3560-3392

Funding

Henan Provincial Medical Science and Technology Key Projects Program SBGJ202402075Henan Provincial Science and Technology Key Projects Program 252102311160Henan Provincial Science and Technology Key Projects Program 252301420027Henan University Graduate "Talent Program" of Henan Province SYLYC2023092National Natural Science Foundation of China 32161143021National Natural Science Foundation of China 81271410
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParkinson's disease (PD), a progressive neurodegenerative disease, is closely linked to the aging process; however, its precise molecular mechanisms remain unclear. This work aimed at clarifying the function of senescence-related genes (SRGs) in PD and investigating their molecular underpinnings, as well as their potential diagnostic and therapeutic significance.

methodsBy integrating bioinformatics with experimental validation, the CellAge database provided 278 SRGs for this study. A total of 2925 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 31 differentially expressed SRGs (DESRGs) were identified, which are mainly involved in signaling pathways, including nuclear factor kappa light chain enhancer of activated B cells (NF-κB) and interleukin 17 (IL-17). Through protein-protein interaction (PPI) network analysis, 10 hub genes were identified, such as IRF7, IFNG, and BCL6.

resultsIn PD mouse and MN9D cell models by D-galactose (D-gal) and 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), combined treatment (D-gal + MPTP) synergistically reduced tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) expression, promoted α-synuclein (α-syn) aggregation, aggravated cellular senescence, and caused significant upregulation of IRF7, whereas IRF7 small interfering RNA (siRNA) intervention reversed senescence- and PD-related pathological changes. Molecular docking analyses identified candidate small molecules targeting hub genes, including fostamatinib and ropsacitinib. In vitro experiments provided preliminary support that these compounds modulated SYK and TYK2 proteins and alleviated pathological phenotypes in cellular models.

conclusionsOverall, this study demonstrates that D-gal-induced aging-like stress accelerates PD-related pathological progression by activating multiple signaling pathways, including JAK-STAT, AGE-RAGE, and NF-κB, thereby promoting inflammation, oxidative stress, and neuronal dysfunction. Key genes including IRF7 may serve as candidate biomarkers, providing preliminary evidence for the role of senescence-like stress in PD pathogenesis.

Indexed as

IRF7neuronal dysfunctionNF‐κB signaling pathwaysParkinson's diseasesenescence‐related gene

Identifiers

PMID42381267
PMCPMC13394503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.