Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42381092›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2026

An organoid-guided platform for ovarian cancer: enabling prediction of patients' chemotherapy response.

Ling Wang, Misi He, Xueping Zhu, Lifang Ma, Lin Zhong, Qingxiu Jiang, Qiaoling Li, Hongji Wu, Haixia Wang, Dongling Zou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ling Wang *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Misi He *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Xueping Zhu *Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Lifang MaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Lin ZhongDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Qingxiu JiangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Qiaoling LiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Hongji WuChongqing Specialized Medical Research Center of Ovarian Cancer, Chongqing, China.
Haixia WangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China. wanghx1985@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4847-1421
Dongling ZouDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Chongqing University Cancer Hospital & Chongqing Cancer Institute & Chongqing Cancer Hospital, Chongqing, China. zoudl_cqch@cqu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-8783

Funding

Beijing Health Alliance Charitable Foundation BJHA-CRP-089Chongqing Health Commission 2023MSXM043Chongqing Municipal Health Commission 2023ZDXM029Chongqing Science and Technology Bureau cstc2022jxjl20039Chongqing Shapingba District Health Commission 2023SQKWLH021Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission KJQN20230013Talent Program of Chongqing cstc2024rcih-bgzxm0162Talent Program of Chongqing YXGD202403the Project for Enhancing Scientific Research Capabilities of Chongqing University Cancer Hospital 2023nlts009Wu Jieping Medical Foundation 320.6750.2022-22-12
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganoids represent a new platform for drug screening and personalized medicine. However, the difficulty of organoid construction limits their wide application.

methodsWe collected 153 tumour samples from patients with epithelial ovarian tumours. The associations between patient characteristics and organoid generation were analysed via chi-square tests and Fisher's exact tests. Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent factors influencing organoid development. We conducted a drug screen on 20 organoids to predict the drug response of clinical patients retrospectively and prospectively.

resultsOne hundred fifty-three organoids were developed from 153 ovarian tumour patients, with a 57.52% success rate. Preoperative low CA153 levels (OR (95% CI): 3.44 (1.39, 9.00), P = 0.009) and high CA199 levels in patients (OR (95% CI): 0.20 (0.06, 0.57), P = 0.004) correlated with successful organoid generation, whereas other clinical features were not significantly correlated with ovarian tumour organoid generation. The subgroup analyses further showed that CA153 and CA199 were two independent factors influencing organoid construction. Ovarian cancer organoids can retain the pathological and genetic characteristics of the original tumour tissues. The PDOs were able to predict the prior clinical responses of these patients with an efficiency rate of 100%. The prospective prediction efficiency of PDOs was 80%.

conclusionsPreoperative CA153 and CA199 levels were found to be independent factors influencing ovarian tumour organoid generation. The drug responses of most PDOs to paclitaxel and carboplatin were consistent with the clinical treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsOrganoidsOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAntineoplastic AgentsDrug screeningInfluencing factorsOvarian tumourPatient-derived organoids

Identifiers

PMID42381092
PMCPMC13587291

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.