Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42380978›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2026

Intrafamilial concordance in perceived family dysfunction among children with eating disorders and their parents.

Noah Lensch, Elias Fischer, Günter Reich, Thomas Meyer

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05339165 (FAMily Factors INvolved in Eating Disorders), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05339165 unknown statusnot on this map

FAMily Factors INvolved in Eating Disorders

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorUniversity Medical Center GoettingenRan2017 to 2026Enrolled600ConditionsEating DisordersArmsPsychotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Noah LenschDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Waldweg 33, Göttingen, Germany.
Elias FischerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Waldweg 33, Göttingen, Germany.
Günter ReichDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Waldweg 33, Göttingen, Germany.
Thomas MeyerDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University Medical Center Göttingen, Waldweg 33, Göttingen, Germany. thomas.meyer@med.uni-goettingen.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies on eating disorders (EDs) examining differences in the perception of family structures among patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are rare. In particular, intrafamilial differences in the assessment of family functioning and their potential therapeutical consequences remain underrepresented in current research.

methodsOur sample comprised 540 patients diagnosed with ED and their parents, including 184 mothers and 156 fathers, who participated in the FamFINED study. Using the total score of the General Family Questionnaire (Allgemeiner Familienbogen; FBa), we compared the perceptions of family functioning among patients diagnosed with AN (n = 269) or BN (n = 271) including their respective parents.

resultsAmong the study cohort, significant correlations were found between the total FBa scores of patients and their mothers (n = 180, r = 0.186, p = 0.012) as well as between patients and fathers (n = 155, r = 0.440, p < 0.001). Furthermore, the total FBa score was significantly linked to the difference to the desired weight (n = 449, r = 0.174, p < 0.001). Individuals with BN perceived greater family dysfunction, as indicated by a significantly higher total FBa score, compared to those with AN (59.37 ± 6.97 vs. 57.77 ± 8.28, p = 0.015). Similarly, mothers and fathers of AN patients reported lower total FBa scores than the parents in the BN group, but these differences did not reach statistical significance. Multiple linear regression analysis adjusted for patient age, body-mass index (BMI), presence of siblings, and highest educational attainment confirmed the significant association between the patient´s total FBa score and ED diagnosis (β = 1.92, 95%-confidence interval = 0.098-3.735, p = 0.039).

conclusionThe study confirms that patients with BN perceive their families as significantly more dysfunctional compared to those with AN. In addition, our data indicate that, in families affected with ED, the difference between the desired and the actual weight significantly correlates with the total FBa score of the patients. Furthermore, we found that ED patients reporting higher total FBa scores also had parents who perceive their family structure as less functional. CLINICAL

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05339165.

Indexed as

Anorexia nervosaBulimia nervosaDifference to desired weightEating disordersFamily perceptionGeneral Family QuestionnaireSymptom severity

Identifiers

PMID42380978
PMCPMC13371231

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