Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42380858›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

Melody of genes: design and implementation of an interdisciplinary medical humanities course to enhance empathy, humanistic literacy, and professional identity in Chinese medical students.

Yan Cui, Zi Ye, Lizhi Hu, Keliang Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yan CuiDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, No. 22, Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China. cuiyanbio45@163.com.
Zi YeCollege of Music, Film & Television, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, 300387, China.
Lizhi HuDepartment of Pathogen Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Tianjin Medical University, No. 22, Qixiangtai Road, Heping District, Tianjin, 300070, China.
Keliang XieDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, 300052, China.

Funding

the first batch of New Liberal Arts Research and Reform practice projects of Tianjin BK11020318Tianjin Higher Education Institution Graduate Education Reform Research Program TJYG25096Tianjin Social Science Programs TJJYQN24-002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMedical humanities education is recognized as essential for fostering empathy, professional identity, and humanistic literacy in future physicians. However, in China, existing medical humanities courses often lack effective interdisciplinary integration, rely primarily on passive lectures delivered by humanities faculty with limited clinical connection. There is an urgent need for evidence-based interdisciplinary curricula to cultivate medical students' empathy, humanistic literacy, and professional identity.

methodsWe developed and implemented an interdisciplinary medical humanities course "Melody of Genes", which employs a student-centered flipped‑classroom, discussion‑based model co-taught by medical and arts instructors. A single-group post-course observational study was conducted over three rounds (2022-2024), enrolling 113 medical undergraduates. Quantitative data were collected using an anonymous post‑course questionnaire (Cronbach's α = 0.821), and qualitative data from students' written reflections and final reports were analyzed using thematic analysis.

resultsOf 109 valid respondents (96.5% response rate), 101 (92.7%) reported perceived improvements in humanistic and philosophical literacy; 91 (83.5%) reported enhanced self-learning ability and critical thinking; and 92 (84.4%) reported increased empathy for patients and stronger professional identity as future physicians. Thematic analysis revealed that students valued the interdisciplinary discussions, the integration of real-clinical perspectives, and the opportunity for reflective writing.

conclusionsAn interdisciplinary medical humanities course using co-teaching, flipped classroom, and formative assessment is feasible and associated with positive self‑perceived improvements in empathy, humanistic literacy, and professional identity among Chinese medical undergraduates. These findings offer a replicable model for the construction and innovation of medical humanities curriculum in Chinese medical education.

Indexed as

CurriculumEducation, Medical, UndergraduateEmpathyHumanismHumanitiesStudents, MedicalChinaEast Asian PeopleHumansLiteracySocial IdentificationEmpathyInterdisciplinary curriculumMedical humanities educationProfessional identityUndergraduate medical education

Identifiers

PMID42380858
PMCPMC13637157

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.