Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42380359›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2026

Gender discrimination, marital attitude, and perceived choice and awareness as explanatory factors of flourishing among young Indian unmarried women.

P Padma Sri Lekha, E P Abdul Azeez, K P Farsana, Ashifa Kariveliparambil, Arti Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

P Padma Sri Lekha *School of Social Sciences and Languages, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India.
E P Abdul Azeez *School of Social Sciences and Languages, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, 632014, India. epazeez.phd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4627-6550
K P FarsanaDepartment of Sociology, Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Ashifa KariveliparambilFaculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Gelisim University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Arti SinghJindal School of Psychology & Counselling, O. P. Jindal Global University, Sonipat, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender discrimination continues to exist across societies and unequally impacts women. These experiences could shape individuals' future choices and perspectives, including their views on marriage and overall well-being, underscoring the need to understand these factors among young unmarried women in the Indian context. Therefore, the present study aimed to examine the roles of gender discrimination, marital attitudes, perceived choice, and self-awareness in flourishing among young unmarried Indian women. Further, we examined the independent moderating roles of perceived choice and self-awareness on the relationship between marital attitude and flourishing.

methodsA quantitative cross-sectional design was adopted, and standardized self-report measures of the variables were used to collect data via an online survey. The data were collected from 514 unmarried young Indian women aged 18-30 years.

resultsExperiences of gender discrimination by parents reduced flourishing among young unmarried women (β = - 0.105, 95% CI [- 0.191, - 0.018]), whereas positive marital attitudes, perceived choice, and self-awareness were positively associated with flourishing. The results of path analysis indicated a negative role of gender discrimination in marital attitude, while awareness of self (β = 0.221, 95% CI [ 0.121, 0.319]) predicted higher flourishing, and self-awareness did not act as a moderator between marital attitude and flourishing . In the model with perceived choice as a moderator, positive marital attitude (β = 0.088, 95% CI = [0.002, 0.173]) and perceived choice (β = 0.216, 95% CI = [0.128, 0.301]) predicted higher levels of flourishing, though perceived choice did not act as a significant moderator.

conclusionGender discrimination has negative implications for women's well-being and marital attitudes, while perceived choice and self-awareness can play a protective role. Addressing gender discrimination is crucial for promoting self-awareness, perceived choice, marital attitude, and flourishing among young unmarried women.

Indexed as

FlourishingGender discriminationIndiaMarital attitudePerceived choiceSelf-awarenessYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42380359
PMCPMC13586125

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.