Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42379803›Full record

Observational studyIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Efficacy of Switching from Prior Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs to Transdermal Diclofenac in Cancer Pain Management.

Yusuke Iikura, Takashi Yokokawa, Wataru Harashima, Kazuyoshi Kawakami, Yutaro Mae, Taizo Ishiguro, Akiko Hasegawa, Ryota Furutani, Mizuki Ochi, Hisanori Shimizu and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yusuke IikuraDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takashi YokokawaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Tokyo University of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Tokyo, Japan; tyokoka@toyaku.ac.jp.
Wataru HarashimaAin Pharmacy, Noborito, Ain Pharmaciez Inc., Kanagawa, Japan.
Kazuyoshi KawakamiDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaro MaeDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Taizo IshiguroDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Akiko HasegawaDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryota FurutaniDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Mizuki OchiDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Hisanori ShimizuDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masakazu YamaguchiDepartment of Pharmacy, Cancer Institute Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are recommended for mild cancer pain and can be combined with opioids for moderate-to-severe pain. The efficacy of switching from prior NSAIDs to transdermal diclofenac in patients with cancer has not been fully evaluated, however. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a retrospective observational study at the Cancer Institute Hospital, Ariake, Japan, from May 21, 2021, to May 20, 2023. Hospitalized of patients with cancer who were switched from prior NSAIDs to transdermal diclofenac were included. Patients were excluded if they never applied the patch, could not continue treatment for ≥7 days, or had dementia/delirium precluding pain assessment. The primary endpoint was change in numerical rating scale (NRS) score from baseline (Day 0) to Day 8. Statistical analyses were performed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test, with

resultsA total of 72 patients were included. The median age was 67 years, and 46 were female. Prior NSAIDs included loxoprofen, flurbiprofen, naproxen, and celecoxib. Concomitant opioids were used in 55 patients. Mean NRS score decreased from 3.8 to 2.4 by Day 8 (

conclusionSwitching to transdermal diclofenac effectively reduced pain in patients with cancer and may serve as a useful alternative when oral or prior NSAID therapy is difficult to continue.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalCancer PainDiclofenacNeoplasmsPain ManagementAdministration, CutaneousAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesics, OpioidDrug SubstitutionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementRetrospective StudiesAnalgesics, OpioidAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalDiclofenacCancer paindiclofenacNSAIDspalliative caretransdermal patch

Identifiers

PMID42379803
PMCPMC13321947

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.