Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42379167›Full record

ArticleCell2026

Structural basis for host membrane binding and remodeling by invading malaria parasites.

Meseret T Haile, Daphne A Kaxiras, James Zhen, Carolyn L Lee, Britney Jiang, Jennifer L Small-Saunders, Chi-Min Ho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Meseret T HaileDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Daphne A KaxirasMD-PhD Program, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
James ZhenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Carolyn L LeeDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Britney JiangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jennifer L Small-SaundersDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA; Center for Malaria Therapeutics and Antimicrobial Resistance, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.
Chi-Min HoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: chi-min.ho@columbia.edu.

Funding

NCCAT: National Center for CryoEM Access and Training- Supplement for Windows 10 and FFIU24GM129539 · NIGMS · NEW YORK STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY CENTER · PI DE MARCO, ALEX, KIEFT, JEFFREY S · 2018 to 2023
$53.9M
NCCAT: National Center for CryoEM Access and TrainingR24GM154192 · NIGMS · NEW YORK STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY CENTER · PI EDWARD T ENG, Jeffrey S Kieft · 2024 to 2026
$21.0M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM145440 · NIGMS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI STEVEN L REINER · 2022 to 2026
$7.3M
Columbia University Graduate Training Program in Microbiology and ImmunologyT32AI106711 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Nicholas Arpaia, Uttiya Basu · 2014 to 2026
$2.1M
Molecular basis of effector protein export in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparumDP5OD029613 · OD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI HO, CHI-MIN · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Epigenetic drivers of quiescence in artemisinin-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malariaDP2AI190432 · NIAID · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SMALL-SAUNDERS, JENNIFER L. · 2024 to 2024
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI190432NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI106711NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM154192NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145440NIGMS NIH HHS U24 GM129539NIH HHS DP5 OD029613
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Plasmodium moving junction is central to malarial host-cell invasion, and yet its function remains unclear. Here, we determine the endogenous structure of the basic repeating unit of the moving junction, purified directly from invasion-stalled Plasmodium falciparum parasites, revealing a sailboat-shaped 1:1:1:1 assembly of apical membrane antigen 1 (PfAMA1) and rhoptry neck proteins 2, 4, and 5 (PfRON2, PfRON4, and PfRON5). We observe two PfRON2 transmembrane helices that anchor the complex in the red blood cell (RBC) membrane and display an extracellular handle for PfAMA1 binding. PfAMA1 directly contacts the RBC membrane, strengthening the connection. PfRON2/4/5 form a large, basic platform inside the RBC that electrostatically engages the RBC membrane and wedges seven amphipathic helices deep into the bilayer, suggesting an active role in host-membrane remodeling. We then leverage the native membrane context revealed by our structure, along with recent advances in computational protein design, to enable the rational design of a small protein binder that inhibits invasion.

Indexed as

Erythrocyte MembraneMembrane ProteinsPlasmodium falciparumProtozoan ProteinsAnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanErythrocytesHost-Parasite InteractionsHumansMalaria, FalciparumModels, MolecularAntigens, Protozoanapical membrane antigen I, PlasmodiumMembrane ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsBindCraftcryo-EMendogenous structural biologyhost-parasiteinvasionmalariamembrane remodelingprotein bindersprotein designvaccine target

Identifiers

PMID42379167
PMCPMC13322224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.