Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42378828›Full record

ArticleSeminars in arthritis and rheumatism2026

Fibrosing myopathy in systemic sclerosis: Treatment response and clinical outcomes in a distinct subset.

Shane Cameron, Payam Mohassel, Ami A Shah, Fredrick Wigley, Laura K Hummers, Julie J Paik

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Seminars in arthritis and rheumatism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shane CameronDivision of Rheumatology, University of Manitoba, Canada.
Payam MohasselDivision of Neuromuscular Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Ami A ShahDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Fredrick WigleyDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Laura K HummersDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Julie J PaikDivision of Rheumatology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: jpaik1@jhmi.edu.

Funding

Sample Processing and Immunoassay Research CoreP30AR070254 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CLIFTON O BINGHAM, Antony Rosen · 2016 to 2026
$8.9M
Harnessing multivariate patient- and population-level disease trajectories to predict major clinical events in sclerodermaK24AR080217 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Ami Aalok Shah · 2022 to 2026
$847k
Skeletal Myopathy in Systemic Sclerosis: Devising a Classification Schema Predictive of OutcomesK23AR073927 · NIAMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI PAIK, JULIE JISUN · 2020 to 2024
$787k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR073927NIAMS NIH HHS K24 AR080217NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR070254
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize the clinical features, treatment response, and mortality of patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) associated fibrosing myopathy.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we identified patients enrolled in the Johns Hopkins Scleroderma Center Research Registry with histopathological evidence of fibrosing myopathy. Data were collected regarding SSc features, treatment exposures, and outcomes. Muscle involvement was characterized using muscle enzyme levels, muscle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, electromyography (EMG) data, and histopathologic features.

results16 patients were included in the analysis. 14/16 patients (87.5%) received treatment specifically for muscle disease. Response based on muscle strength testing was evaluated at 6-12 months after treatment initiation. 9/16 patients (56.3%) had significant improvement, 4/16 (25%) showed no significant improvement, and 3/16 (18.8%) had inadequate follow-up. The most commonly used treatments were intravenous immunoglobulin, mycophenolate, and rituximab. After a mean follow-up time of 5.5 ± 4.7 years, 8/16 patients (50%) were deceased, with a cardiopulmonary cause of death in 4/8 (50%) of these patients. The baseline median CK value was 97 U/L (interquartile range 46-300 U/L). Myopathic changes were identified in 14/15 patients (93.3%) who had an EMG performed, while muscle edema was identified in 11/12 patients (91.7%) who underwent an MRI. A notable histopathological finding was myofiber atrophy in the perifascicular region in 9/16 patients (56.3%).

conclusionSSc-associated fibrosing myopathy is a distinct entity associated with a high mortality rate in our cohort of patients. Early recognition and initiation of treatment is important due to the potential for improvement in muscle strength.

Indexed as

Muscular DiseasesScleroderma, SystemicAdultAgedElectromyographyFemaleFibrosisHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMycophenolic AcidRegistriesRetrospective StudiesImmunoglobulins, IntravenousMycophenolic AcidRituximabMyopathySclerodermaSystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID42378828
PMCPMC13518087

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.