Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42378532›Full record

ArticleThe journal of international advanced otology2025

The Vestibular Evoked Myogenic Potentials (VEMPs) test over the Trapezius Muscle: Neurophysiological Grounds in Muscle Extensor and Flexor Conditions.

Bülent Satar, Ercan Karababa, Ceren Karaçaylı

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of international advanced otology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bülent SatarDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1079-2393
Ercan KarababaDepartment of Audiology, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-5207-0014
Ceren KaraçaylıDepartment of Audiology, University of Health Sciences, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-1995-0589

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe vestibular evoked muscle potentials (VEMPs) test provides information about the otolith organs and the vestibular nerves. The usefulness of VEMP responses related to the trapezius muscle in the evaluation of the vestibular system remains uncertain. The present study sought to compare VEMPs recorded over the trapezius muscle (tVEMP) in extensor and flexor conditions with cervical VEMP (cVEMP) responses and to evaluate the applicability of tVEMP.

methodsA total of 22 healthy male subjects, aged between 19 and 38 years, were included in the study. After the hearing test, cVEMP and tVEMP were applied to all participants. Cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potential was applied over the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM), and tVEMP was applied over the trapezius muscle in both extensor and flexor conditions.

resultsThe absolute latency of the tVEMP flexor condition P1 was found to be significantly longer than that of the cVEMP P1 (P= .023). There was no significant difference in N1 latencies across all 3 test methods (P= .122). The amplitudes of tVEMP P1-N1 in the flexor condition were found to be significantly lower than those of both cVEMP and tVEMP in the extensor condition (P < .001).

conclusionA 500 Hz tone burst stimulus can elicit VEMP responses from the trapezius, and tVEMP can be used as an alternative to cVEMP. It seems that a significant benefit of the tVEMP extensor test is that it can be employed as an alternative in cases where cVEMP is not feasible.

Indexed as

Superficial Back MusclesVestibular Evoked Myogenic PotentialsVestibular Function TestsAcoustic StimulationAdultElectromyographyHealthy VolunteersHumansMaleReaction TimeYoung AdultElectromyogramextensor conditionflexor conditionmyogenic potentialtrapezius muscle

Identifiers

PMID42378532
PMCPMC12520153

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.