Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42378442›Full record

ArticleBioinformatics (Oxford, England)2026

Enhancing cross-context generalization in drug perturbation prediction with a multimodal conditional diffusion framework.

Yanjie Ma, Kang Du, Yan Li, Pengyong Li, Liang Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanjie MaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, Shaanxi, China.
Kang DuSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, Shaanxi, China.
Yan LiSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, Shaanxi, China.
Pengyong LiSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, Shaanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5971-046X
Liang YuSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, Shaanxi, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8351-3332

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 62472344National Natural Science Foundation of China 62572374
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

motivationPredicting drug-induced transcriptional perturbations is critical for precision medicine, yet existing models fail to capture multimodal biological context, limiting generalization across unseen drugs and cell lines.

resultsWe present PertDiff, a conditional diffusion framework that integrates control gene expression, LLM-derived cell semantics, and pretrained molecular graph representations to predict transcriptome-wide perturbations. PertDiff outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in prediction accuracy and generalizes robustly across drugs and cell lines. It further demonstrates translational utility through accurate drug sensitivity prediction, therapeutic repurposing for pancreatic cancer, and concordance with real-world clinical treatment outcomes, establishing it as a biologically grounded transcriptomic modeling tool. AVAILABILITY: The source code and data are available at https://github.com/Panda-myj/PertDiff and https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18427848.

Indexed as

Computational BiologyTranscriptomeAntineoplastic AgentsGene Expression ProfilingHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsPrecision MedicineAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID42378442
PMCPMC13364675

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.