Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42378424›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular electrophysiology2026

Long-Term Serial Exercise Stress Testing in Catecholaminergic Polymorphic Ventricular Tachycardia on Beta-Blocker and Flecainide Therapy.

Fernando Wangüemert-Perez, German Ostos-Cañero, Marta Wangüemert-Guerra, Carlos Acosta-Materan, Aridane Cárdenes-León, Eduardo Caballero-Dorta, Kevin Pérez-Rodríguez, Ramón Brugada, Josep Brugada, Efrén Martínez-Quintana

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fernando Wangüemert-PerezCardiavant, Centro Médico Cardiológico, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
German Ostos-CañeroCardiavant, Centro Médico Cardiológico, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Marta Wangüemert-GuerraCardiavant, Centro Médico Cardiológico, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Carlos Acosta-MateranCardiavant, Centro Médico Cardiológico, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Aridane Cárdenes-LeónCardiology Service, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Eduardo Caballero-DortaCardiology Service, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Dr. Negrín, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Kevin Pérez-RodríguezCardiology Service, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario Insular-Materno Infantil, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.
Ramón BrugadaCardiovascular Genetics Center, Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Girona Dr. Josep Trueta, Girona, Spain.
Josep BrugadaArrhythmia Section, Cardiology Department, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Efrén Martínez-QuintanaCardiavant, Centro Médico Cardiológico, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1289-7279

Funding

Fundación Canaria UMIAYA for the care of sudden death
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT) is a potentially life-threatening arrhythmic disorder typically treated with beta-blockers and, occasionally, with flecainide.

methodsAll patients underwent genetic testing, electrocardiogram, echocardiogram, and exercise testing. Ventricular arrhythmias were assessed using qualitative and quantitative scoring systems. Flecainide dosing was progressively titrated, and follow-up extended from 2007 to 2024.

resultsAmong 235 genetically confirmed carriers of the RyR2 (ryanodine receptor 2) p.Gly357Ser mutation, 32 required combination therapy with beta-blockers and flecainide (age at diagnosis 18 [1-55] years; age at flecainide initiation 32 [15-66] years; 50% male). Forty-seven percent had an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). Flecainide was indicated for exercise-induced ventricular arrhythmias despite beta-blocker therapy, and the median treatment duration was 7.3 years. All patients received propranolol (median dose 65 mg/day). Flecainide (median dose 100 mg/day) was well tolerated, with no syncope or stress-induced symptoms. Before flecainide, five patients (16%) experienced ventricular arrhythmic events recorded by the ICD, including two requiring appropriate shocks; no events occurred after treatment initiation. Both qualitative (2.07 ± 0.77 vs. 1.22 ± 1.08, p < 0.001) and quantitative (69.78 ± 83.17 vs. 15.29 ± 5.53, p < 0.001) arrhythmic scores improved significantly. Additionally, maximum heart rate and the percentage of age-predicted maximum heart rate were significantly reduced, while metabolic equivalents increased significantly (12.3 ± 3.8 vs. 14.7 ± 7.5; p = 0.010).

conclusionIn CPVT patients, the addition of flecainide to beta-blocker therapy was associated with a significant reduction in arrhythmic burden and improvement in exercise-related parameters during long-term follow-up.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsExercise TestFlecainideHeart RatePropranololTachycardia, VentricularAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsFlecainidePropranololRyanodine Receptor Calcium Release ChannelRyR2 protein, humanbeta‐blockerscatecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT)exercise capacityflecainidetreadmill ergometry

Identifiers

PMID42378424
PMCPMC13576541

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.