Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42378172›Full record

ArticleEuropean addiction research2026

Validation of the English Social Attunement Questionnaire: Associations with Substance Use, Impulsivity, and Sensation Seeking across the Lifespan.

Emese Kroon, Karis Colyer-Patel, Christophe Romein, Janna Cousijn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European addiction research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Emese KroonNeuroscience of Addiction (NofA) Lab, Center for Substance Use and Addiction Research (CESAR), Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, kroon@essb.eur.nl.
Karis Colyer-PatelNeuroscience of Addiction (NofA) Lab, Center for Substance Use and Addiction Research (CESAR), Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Christophe RomeinNeuroscience of Addiction (NofA) Lab, Center for Substance Use and Addiction Research (CESAR), Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Janna CousijnNeuroscience of Addiction (NofA) Lab, Center for Substance Use and Addiction Research (CESAR), Department of Psychology, Education and Child Studies, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOur social environment strongly influences behaviors like substance use and sensation seeking. While most research focuses on group pressure and conformity, the role of social attunement - the tendency to align with one's social environment for social reward without explicit pressure - has been largely overlooked.

methodsThis study evaluated the English version of the Social Attunement Questionnaire (SAQ) and examined its links to age, alcohol and cannabis use, impulsivity, and sensation seeking (N = 447; 54.5% female).

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis showed acceptable to good fit of the originally proposed two factor structure, with the one factor solution showing a substantially worse fit. Internal consistency was good across the full scale (α = 0.82) and acceptable for the Cognition subscale (α = 0.75) and the Behavior subscale (α = 0.78). The SAQ also showed similar scale and subscale scores and measurement invariance across sex. Higher social attunement was observed in younger individuals. SAQ scores - particularly the behavior subscale - were positively associated with alcohol and cannabis use and with impulsivity. Age moderated these associations: among younger individuals, higher social attunement was linked to greater alcohol use and sensation seeking, while these associations reversed with age.

conclusionThese findings suggest that social attunement may act as both a risk and protective factor for risk-taking behaviors, depending on developmental stage. The English SAQ demonstrated solid psychometric properties across its two subscales - Cognition and Behavior - while also proving suitable for use as a single composite scale, supporting its flexibility as a reliable measure of social attunement.

Indexed as

AlcoholCannabisImpulsivitySensation seekingSocial attunementValidation

Identifiers

PMID42378172
PMCPMC13450979

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.