Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42377820›Full record

ArticleBulletin of mathematical biology2026

Slow Evolution Towards Generalism in a Model of Variable Dietary Range.

Elliot M Butterworth, Tim Rogers

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of mathematical biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Elliot M ButterworthDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, United Kingdom. emb209@bath.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-5197-4254
Tim RogersDepartment of Mathematical Sciences, University of Bath, Claverton Down, BA2 7AY, Bath, United Kingdom.

Funding

Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council EP/W524712/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Species sharing a habitat will co-evolve to make use of the available resources, as consumption is modulated by competition and negative feedback loops between consumers and resources. The dietary range of a given species determines the resources it has access to and thus the other species with which it competes. A narrow dietary range avoids competition at the cost of over-reliance on a small selection of resources; conversely a wide dietary range provides more alternatives but also more chance of competition with other species. Here, we investigate the evolution of dietary range within a mathematical model of niche formation. We find highly path dependent co-evolution dynamics characterised by long-lived quasi-stable states. Ultimately, stochastic effects drive the evolution of generalist diets, as we uncover in our analysis and simulations.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionDietModels, BiologicalAnimalsCompetitive BehaviorComputer SimulationEcosystemFeeding BehaviorFood ChainMathematical ConceptsPopulation DynamicsStochastic ProcessesEvolutionNiche formation.Pattern formationResource-consumer models

Identifiers

PMID42377820
PMCPMC13319428

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.