Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376649›Full record

ArticleJVS-vascular science2026

Histomorphologic characteristics of abdominal aortic aneurysm samples are similar in abdominal-only vs thoracoabdominal involvement.

Marvin Kapalla, Heiner Nebelung, Anna Klimova, Anja Hofmann, Nadja Sachs, Albert Busch, Maja Carina Nackenhorst

Abstract read
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Article in JVS-vascular science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Marvin KapallaDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department for Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus and University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Heiner NebelungInstitute and Polyclinic for Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Anna KlimovaInstitute for Medical Informatics and Biometry, Medical Faculty and University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Anja HofmannDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department for Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus and University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Nadja SachsDepartment for Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Klinikum rechts der Isar, Technical University Munich, Munich, Germany.
Albert BuschDivision of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Department for Visceral, Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Medical Faculty Carl Gustav Carus and University Hospital, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.
Maja Carina NackenhorstDepartment of Pathology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The abdominal aorta is the most frequent site of aneurysm development including mostly localized abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) but also more extensive pathologies like thoracoabdominal aneurysms (TAAAs). This study compares histologic features including inflammation, fibrosis, and angiogenesis in samples from the abdominal aneurysm wall from patients with AAAs (n = 272) and TAAAs (n = 24) after open repair. Both cohorts show a similar pathomorphology and a patient-centered propensity score-matching for age, sex, clinical presentation, maximum diameter, comorbidities, smoking, and basic medication reveals no significant differences for the basic histologic features investigated. These exploratory results can be interpreted towards a possible transferability of basic and translational research results for a nonsurgical treatment of patients with AAAs and TAAAs. Clinical Relevance: Abdominal aortic aneurysm is by far the most frequent aortic aneurysm-yet basic scientific knowledge is limited, and clinical studies on aneurysm growth abrogation have not shown beneficial effects. Data and understanding on more extensive disease, such as thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms is even more scarce. This manuscript provides a first hint that pathomechanisms based on histomorphology might be comparable between abdominal aortic aneurysm samples and abdominal wall samples from patients with thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms in a well-matched propensity-scored analysis. Thus, results from translational research on aneurysm growth alterations could be applicable for both entities.

Indexed as

Abdominal aortic aneurysmFibrosisHistomorphologyInflammationThoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm

Identifiers

PMID42376649
PMCPMC13312072

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.