Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376525›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2025

Publication trends in research on oral rabies vaccination in animals: A bibliometric analysis.

Heru Susetya, Morsid Andityas, Dian Meididewi Nuraini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Heru SusetyaDepartment of Veterinary Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Morsid AndityasVeterinary Technology Study Program, Department of Bioresources Technology and Veterinary, Vocational College, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Dian Meididewi NurainiDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Animal Science, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Rabies remains a serious global zoonotic disease, and the administration of an oral rabies vaccine (ORV) is a critical strategy for its control and eradication. Understanding the historical trajectory, key themes, and collaborative framework of ORV research is essential to guide future efforts. Aim: This study presents a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of animal oral rabies vaccination research from 1971 to 2024. The main objectives of this study were to assess research productivity, identify geographic centers, identify emerging research trends, and identify knowledge gaps on ORVs. Methods: Data for this analysis were carefully collected from the Scopus database, yielding 287 articles that met the inclusion criteria. Bibliometrix and VOSviewer were used to perform keyword occurrence analysis, map citation patterns, visualize collaborative networks, and analyze temporal trends. Results: The results showed a steady annual growth rate of 2.09%, with peak publications in 1988, 2001, 2012, and 2013. The United States led the list of countries in terms of productivity, followed by Germany and France, where the Journal of Wildlife Diseases was the leading publisher. Research trends showed a clear shift from early work on live attenuated vaccines (1988-2008) to the development of recombinant vaccines and advanced delivery methods (1990-2012), along with an increasing focus on immune responses and viral genetics. Keyword co-occurrence highlighted the following major topics: "rabies virus," "rabies vaccine," and "oral administration," with a primary and secondary focus on wild and domestic animals, respectively. Conclusion: Research on ORVs in animals has made significant advances in vaccine technology, immunology, and wildlife applications. However, considerable knowledge gaps remain in evaluating the implementation of oral rabies vaccination programs. Furthermore, future research is expected to emphasize vaccine efficacy in different ecological contexts in wild animals and application in domestic animals to ensure that rabies control efforts are sustainable.

Indexed as

RabiesRabies VaccinesVaccinationAdministration, OralAnimalsBibliometricsRabies VaccinesBibliometric analysisOral rabies vaccinePetRabiesWildlife

Identifiers

PMID42376525
PMCPMC13314101

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.