Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376393›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2026

Co-occurrence of

Azhar Alrikabi, Alaa Mohammed Abdulrazaq Al-Khafaji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Azhar AlrikabiPolytechnic College, Al-Qadisiyah, Al-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Diwanyiah, Iraq.
Alaa Mohammed Abdulrazaq Al-KhafajiCollege of Veterinary Medicine, University of Al-Qadisiyah, Diwaniyah, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Ticks are significant vectors of pathogens, and their nonpathogenic intracellular bacteria, known as endosymbionts, influence tick physiology and may interact with tick-borne pathogens. Such relationships can affect transmission dynamics, and understanding them is essential for designing strategies that control tick-borne diseases and reduce their impact on human and animal health. Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and density of two key endosymbiotic bacteria, Methods: Between January and October 2024, 116 ticks were collected from cattle in the Diwaniyah province, Iraq. The morphological examination was followed by molecular confirmation using mitochondrial 16S rRNA sequencing. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was applied to detect and quantify FLE, Results: Conclusion: The presence of FLE and

Indexed as

FrancisellaIxodidaeSymbiosisTheileria annulataAnimalsCattleFemaleIraqMaleRNA, Ribosomal, 16SRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNAEndosymbiontsFrancisellaHyalommaTicks

Identifiers

PMID42376393
PMCPMC13314160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.