Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376380›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2026

The effect of a pumpkin flesh flour (

Nadia Ali Al-Shammari, Hanan Hussain Shtewi, Fatima Abulhussien Sultan, Raad Muhammed Sayed-Lafi

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nadia Ali Al-ShammariDepartment of Natural Marine Science, College of Marine Sciences, Basrah University, Basrah, Iraq.
Hanan Hussain ShtewiZoology Department, Faculty of Science, Tripoli University, Tripoli, Libya.
Fatima Abulhussien SultanDepartment of Fisheries and Marine Resources, Collage of Agriculture, University of Basrah. Basrah, Iraq.
Raad Muhammed Sayed-LafiNational University of Science and Technology, Thi-Qar, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The pumpkin ( Aim: This study aims to examine the effects of a pumpkin flesh flour (PFF) diet on common carp ( Methods: Results: After 70 days, the growth performance indicators (final body weight, weight gain, and specific growth rate) showed significant differences ( Conclusion: This study highlights the significant potential of PFF as a sustainable and effective feed ingredient in aquaculture. It demonstrates positive effects on fish growth, feed efficiency, immune health, and disease resistance. These findings support the idea that pumpkin can play a vital role in reducing reliance on costly and unsustainable traditional protein sources, thereby contributing to the development of a more efficient and environmentally friendly aquaculture industry.

Indexed as

CarpsCucurbitaFish DiseasesVibrio InfectionsVibrio parahaemolyticusAnimal FeedAnimalsAquacultureDietDietary SupplementsFlourCucurbita pepoCyprinus carpioPumpkin flesh flourV. parahaemolyticus.

Identifiers

PMID42376380
PMCPMC13313991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.