Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42376310›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society

A report of herpetic necrotizing keratitis following coronavirus disease 2019 infection.

Joshua M Huang, Jordan J Huang, Anna M de Ribot, Francesc M de Ribot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of ophthalmology : official journal of the Saudi Ophthalmological Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joshua M HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Jordan J HuangDepartment of Ophthalmology, The Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa Eye Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Anna M de RibotDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otago University, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Francesc M de RibotDepartment of Ophthalmology, Otago University, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpetic necrotizing keratitis is a severe ocular manifestation of herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection, often leading to significant visual impairment. We report a case of a 65-year-old female who presented with ocular pain and reduced acuity in the left eye, 2 weeks after a coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection, with a relevant history of a herpetic keratitis three decades prior. Examination revealed necrotizing keratitis with stromal necrosis, dendritic epithelial defect, corneal neovascularization, and diffuse conjunctival injection. This was managed concurrently with topical and systemic aciclovir, and topical prednisolone was introduced at the 2-week mark. Recovery to good visual function and resolution of symptoms was achieved. This is a rare case of herpetic necrotizing keratitis following COVID-19 infection and likely represents a reactivation of the latent HSV type 1 by Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2. This case emphasizes the importance of recognizing and managing inflammatory ocular complications in individuals with a history of herpetic infections and highlights another potential repercussion of COVID-19.

Indexed as

Coronavirus disease 2019dendritic epithelial defectherpes simplex virusherpetic necrotizing keratitiskeratitis

Identifiers

PMID42376310
PMCPMC13313644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.